在逃避维持的破坏性行为治疗中替代行为的差别强化与需求消退
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior and demand fading in the treatment of escape-maintained destructive behavior.
作者信息
Piazza C C, Moes D R, Fisher W W
机构信息
Neurobehavioral Unit, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Winter;29(4):569-72. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1996.29-569.
Abstract
The escape-maintained destructive behavior of a boy with autism was reduced during instructional sequences with differential reinforcement of compliance (DRA), escape extinction without physical guidance, and demand fading. The procedure decreased destructive behaviors to near-zero levels and greatly increased compliance.
摘要
在采用依从性差别强化（DRA）、无身体引导的逃避消退和需求渐隐的教学过程中，一名患有自闭症男孩的逃避维持性破坏行为减少了。该程序将破坏性行为降低到接近零的水平，并大幅提高了依从性。
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