Camara Nicolas, Jouault Benoit, Jabakhanji Bilal, Caboni Alessandra, Tiberj Antoine, Consejo Christophe, Godignon Philipe, Camassel Jean
Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, UMR 5221 CNRS-UM2, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2011 Feb 14;6(1):141. doi: 10.1186/1556-276X-6-141.
Using high-temperature annealing conditions with a graphite cap covering the C-face of, both, on axis and 8° off-axis 4H-SiC samples, large and homogeneous single epitaxial graphene layers have been grown. Raman spectroscopy shows evidence of the almost free-standing character of these monolayer graphene sheets, which was confirmed by magneto-transport measurements. On the best samples, we find a moderate p-type doping, a high-carrier mobility and resolve the half-integer quantum Hall effect typical of high-quality graphene samples. A rough estimation of the density of states is given from temperature measurements.
通过在高温退火条件下,使用石墨帽覆盖轴向和8°离轴4H-SiC样品的C面,生长出了大面积且均匀的单外延石墨烯层。拉曼光谱显示了这些单层石墨烯片几乎独立的特性,这一特性通过磁输运测量得到了证实。在最佳样品上,我们发现了适度的p型掺杂、高载流子迁移率,并观测到了高质量石墨烯样品典型的半整数量子霍尔效应。通过温度测量给出了态密度的粗略估计。