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瑞香狼毒 A 和 B,瑞香狼毒中的两个新二聚吲哚里西啶生物碱。

Flueggines A and B, two new dimeric indolizidine alkaloids from Flueggea virosa.

机构信息

Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine & Natural Products, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 Aug 5;13(15):3888-91. doi: 10.1021/ol201410z. Epub 2011 Jul 5.

Abstract

Two unprecedented C,C-linked dimeric indolizidine alkaloids, flueggines A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Flueggea virosa. The structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by means of NMR, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and CD analyses. Compound 1 is the first example of Securinega alkaloids bearing an isoxazolidine ring, the plausible biogenetic pathway of which is also proposed. Compound 2 exhibited growth inhibitory activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells.

摘要

从 Flueggea virosa 的小枝和叶子中分离得到了两个前所未有的 C,C-连接的二聚吲哚里西啶生物碱,分别为 flueggines A(1)和 B(2)。通过 NMR、单晶 X 射线衍射和 CD 分析阐明了它们的结构和绝对构型。化合物 1 是第一个具有异恶唑烷环的 Securinega 生物碱的例子,同时也提出了其可能的生物合成途径。化合物 2 对 MCF-7 和 MDA-MB-231 人乳腺癌细胞表现出生长抑制活性。

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