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二化螟(Walker)(鳞翅目:草螟科)的完整线粒体基因组

Complete mitochondrial genome of Chilo suppressalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae).

作者信息

Yin Jiao, Wang Ai-Min, Hong Gui-Yun, Cao Ya-Zhong, Wei Zhao-Jun

机构信息

State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA. 2011 Jun;22(3):41-3. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2011.605126.

DOI:10.3109/19401736.2011.605126
PMID:21864029
Abstract

The complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of the rice stem borer Chilo suppressalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) was determined to be 15,465 bp. It contains 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNA genes, the large and small rRNA genes, and an A+T-rich region. The nucleotide composition of the mitogenome of C. suppressalis is highly A+T biased, accounting for 79.70% in whole mitogenome, 77.74% in PCGs, 84.70% in tRNAs, 81.20% in rRNAs and 94.19% in A+T-rich region, respectively. The PCGs have typical ATN start codons, except for cox1, which contains the unusual CGA. The C. suppressalis A+T-rich region contains a conserved structure combining the motif ATAGA and a 19-bp poly-T stretch, but absence of the 9-bp poly-A element upstream trnM.

摘要

测定了二化螟(Chilo suppressalis (Walker),鳞翅目:草螟科)线粒体基因组(线粒体基因组)的完整序列,为15465 bp。它包含13个蛋白质编码基因(PCG)、22个tRNA基因、大、小rRNA基因以及一个富含A+T的区域。二化螟线粒体基因组的核苷酸组成高度偏向A+T,在整个线粒体基因组中占79.70%,在PCG中占77.74%,在tRNA中占84.70%,在rRNA中占81.20%,在富含A+T的区域中占94.19%。除cox1含有不寻常的CGA外,PCG具有典型的ATN起始密码子。二化螟富含A+T的区域包含一个结合基序ATAGA和一个19 bp多聚T序列的保守结构,但在trnM上游缺少9 bp多聚A元件。

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