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Theophylline in the management of airflow obstruction. 1. Much evidence suggests that theophylline is valuable.茶碱在气流阻塞管理中的应用。1. 大量证据表明茶碱很有价值。
BMJ. 1990 Apr 7;300(6729):928-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6729.928.
2
Theophylline kinetics and ventilatory flow in bronchial asthma and chronic airflow obstruction: influence of erythromycin.支气管哮喘和慢性气流阻塞中茶碱动力学与通气流量：红霉素的影响
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 May;31(5):579-86. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.81.
3
Theophylline in the management of airflow obstruction. 2. Difficult drugs to use, few clinical indications.茶碱在气流阻塞管理中的应用。2. 用药困难，临床适应证少。
BMJ. 1990 Apr 7;300(6729):929-31. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6729.929.
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Management of chronic airway obstruction: theophylline--is it still necessary?
Lung. 1990;168 Suppl:627-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02718187.
5
[Principles of theophylline therapy in obstructive respiratory diseases].[阻塞性呼吸道疾病中茶碱治疗的原则]
Pneumologie. 1992 Feb;46(2):49-51.
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Therapeutic implications of a precise diagnosis of airflow obstruction.
Eur Respir J. 1990 Oct;3(9):1091-4.
7
A double-blind comparison of a microcrystalline theophylline tablet and salbutamol in reversible airways obstruction.微晶型茶碱片与沙丁胺醇治疗可逆性气道阻塞的双盲比较
Br J Clin Pract. 1976 Nov-Dec;30(11-12):212-6.
8
Proceedings of the Theophylline Forum. Stockholm, 25 June 1994.茶碱论坛会议记录。斯德哥尔摩，1994年6月25日。
Clin Exp Allergy. 1996 Mar;26 Suppl 2:1-59.
9
[Theophylline in asthma therapy].[哮喘治疗中的茶碱]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1986 Jan 28;75(5):98-103.
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Theophylline.茶碱
Lancet. 1994 May 14;343(8907):1226-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)92436-8.

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1
Intravenous aminophylline increases the degree of saturation of urine with calcium phosphate and struvite.静脉注射氨茶碱可提高尿液中磷酸钙和鸟粪石的饱和度。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1997;29(2):141-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02551333.
2
Value of theophylline treatment in patients handicapped by chronic obstructive lung disease.茶碱治疗对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的价值。
Thorax. 1993 Mar;48(3):227-32. doi: 10.1136/thx.48.3.227.
3
Chronic respiratory failure in COPD: is there a place for a respiratory stimulant?慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的慢性呼吸衰竭：呼吸兴奋剂是否有一席之地？
Thorax. 1993 Aug;48(8):781-4. doi: 10.1136/thx.48.8.781.
4
Effect of theophylline on exercise performance in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.茶碱对重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动能力的影响。
Thorax. 1994 Apr;49(4):332-4. doi: 10.1136/thx.49.4.332.
5
Asthma care in general practice--time for revolution?全科医疗中的哮喘护理——是时候进行变革了吗？
Br J Gen Pract. 1991 Jun;41(347):224-6.
6
Computer assisted design of a theophylline dosing regimen in acute bronchospasm: serum concentrations and clinical outcome.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;43(1):29-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02280750.
7
A drug use review study in patients with obstructive lung disease. Assessment of the quality of drug therapy.一项针对阻塞性肺病患者的药物使用回顾性研究。药物治疗质量评估。
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1992 Oct 16;14(5):311-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01977619.

本文引用的文献

1
Statistics and ethics in medical research: III How large a sample?医学研究中的统计学与伦理学：III样本量应为多大？
Br Med J. 1980 Nov 15;281(6251):1336-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6251.1336.
2
Theophylline-salbutamol interaction: bronchodilator response to salbutamol at maximally effective plasma theophylline concentrations.茶碱-沙丁胺醇相互作用：在最大有效血浆茶碱浓度下对沙丁胺醇的支气管扩张反应。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Feb;11(2):203-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1981.tb01125.x.
3
The influence of theophylline on maximal response to salbutamol in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.茶碱对重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者沙丁胺醇最大反应的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;22(5):389-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00542540.
4
Theophylline serum concentration and therapeutic effect in severe acute bronchial obstruction: the optimal use of intravenously administered aminophylline.严重急性支气管阻塞时茶碱血清浓度与治疗效果：静脉注射氨茶碱的最佳应用
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1982 Feb;125(2):181-4. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1982.125.2.181.
5
Effect of oral salbutamol and slow-release aminophylline on exercise tolerance in chronic bronchitis.口服沙丁胺醇和缓释氨茶碱对慢性支气管炎患者运动耐量的影响。
Thorax. 1981 Oct;36(10):787-9. doi: 10.1136/thx.36.10.787.
6
Sustained release oral aminophylline in patients with airflow obstruction.气流阻塞患者口服缓释氨茶碱
Thorax. 1981 Apr;36(4):303-7. doi: 10.1136/thx.36.4.303.
7
A controlled trial of the use of single versus combined-drug therapy in the treatment of acute episodes of asthma.一项关于单药治疗与联合药物治疗用于哮喘急性发作的对照试验。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Feb;123(2):190-4. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1981.123.2.190.
8
Aminophylline, salbutamol and combined intravenous infusions in acute severe asthma.氨茶碱、沙丁胺醇及联合静脉输注治疗急性重症哮喘
Br J Dis Chest. 1980 Oct;74(4):385-9.
9
The efficacy of isoproterenol inhalation for predicting the response to orally administered theophylline in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.异丙肾上腺素吸入用于预测慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者口服茶碱反应的疗效。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1982 Oct;126(4):656-9. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1982.126.4.656.
10
Prediction of response to theophylline in chronic bronchitis.慢性支气管炎患者对茶碱反应的预测
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1984 Jan;17(1):1-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb04990.x.

Theophylline in the management of airflow obstruction. 1. Much evidence suggests that theophylline is valuable.

作者信息

Addis G J

机构信息

University Department of Medicine, General Hospital, Glasgow.

出版信息

BMJ. 1990 Apr 7;300(6729):928-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6729.928.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.300.6729.928
PMID:2186833
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1662646/
Abstract
摘要