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代际参与式讨论小组促进知识交流,以改善马拉维北部的儿童营养和粮食安全状况。

Intergenerational participatory discussion groups foster knowledge exchange to improve child nutrition and food security in northern Malawi.

作者信息

Satzinger Franziska, Bezner Kerr Rachel, Shumba Lizzie

机构信息

University of Toronto, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Ecol Food Nutr. 2009 Sep-Oct;48(5):369-82. doi: 10.1080/03670240903170483.

Abstract

This article assesses the effectiveness of a participatory, intergenerational, dialogue approach in addressing gender and generational conflicts related to both child nutrition and agriculture. Analysis of 46 interviews and 3 focus groups with smallholder farmers in rural agrarian communities with high rates of child malnutrition in northern Malawi suggested that participatory discussion can lead to positive change, including increasing child feeding frequency and dietary diversity. An intergenerational, transformative, and holistic approach to nutrition education which integrates agricultural and gender issues can effectively address sensitive conflicts within households and communities that affect child nutrition, and come up with local solutions.

摘要

本文评估了一种参与式、跨代对话方法在解决与儿童营养和农业相关的性别及代际冲突方面的有效性。对马拉维北部农村农业社区中儿童营养不良率较高的小农户进行的46次访谈和3次焦点小组讨论分析表明,参与式讨论可带来积极变化,包括提高儿童喂养频率和饮食多样性。一种将农业和性别问题整合在一起的跨代、变革性和整体性营养教育方法,能够有效解决家庭和社区内影响儿童营养的敏感冲突,并提出本地化解决方案。

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