Division of Adolescent Medicine, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Blvd., Mailstop #2, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.
J Community Health. 2012 Jun;37(3):554-62. doi: 10.1007/s10900-011-9479-y.
To collect consumer demographics, utilization, satisfaction, and eating and physical activity behavior information from customers using two newly established farmers' markets in low income urban communities in East and South Los Angeles. From April 1, 2007 through June 3, 2009, farmers' market customers completed a short, anonymous survey. The data analysis included a descriptive analysis of key variables and examined the number of new and repeat customers over time to track the rate of farmers' market use over time.
The East Los Angeles Farmers' Market and the Watts Healthy Farmers' Market.
415 farmers' market customers from East Los Angeles and 1,374 from South Los Angeles. The demographic profile of farmers' market consumers were primarily Latina women earning less than $22,000 per year with less than 12 years of education who reported some level of food insecurity. Most customers lived within 4 miles of the markets with repeat customers shopping twice a month or more. Overall, customers reported high satisfaction with the farmers' markets in each community and the majority reported positive changes in physical activity and eating behaviors since using the market. Many consumers reported they wanted to see additional items sold at the market, including prepared foods, non-food items and other products not allowed to be sold at certified farmers' markets.
目的:通过在洛杉矶东部和南部低收入城市社区新设立的两个农贸市场,收集消费者人口统计学、使用情况、满意度以及饮食和身体活动行为信息。
方法:2007 年 4 月 1 日至 2009 年 6 月 3 日期间,农贸市场的顾客完成了一份简短的匿名调查问卷。数据分析包括对关键变量的描述性分析,并考察了新老顾客的数量随时间的变化,以跟踪农贸市场使用随时间的变化率。
地点:东洛杉矶农贸市场和 Watts 健康农贸市场。
对象:东洛杉矶的 415 名农贸市场顾客和南洛杉矶的 1374 名农贸市场顾客。农贸市场消费者的人口统计学特征主要为收入低于 22000 美元、受教育程度低于 12 年、以拉丁裔女性为主的人群,她们报告存在一定程度的粮食不安全问题。大多数顾客居住在距离市场 4 英里以内,重复顾客每月购物两次或以上。总体而言,顾客对每个社区的农贸市场都非常满意,大多数顾客报告称,自从使用市场以来,他们的身体活动和饮食习惯发生了积极的变化。许多消费者表示,他们希望看到市场上销售更多的商品,包括即食食品、非食品和其他不允许在认证农贸市场销售的产品。