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全内脏反位患者合并结肠癌的双原发恶性肿瘤:两例病例报告。

Double primary malignancies associated with colon cancer in patients with situs inversus totalis: two case reports.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju Health System, 162 Ilsan-dong, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, (220-701), Korea.

出版信息

World J Surg Oncol. 2011 Sep 23;9:109. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-9-109.

Abstract

Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is not itself a premalignant condition, however, rare synchronous or metachronous multiple primary malignancies have been reported. Herein we present a case of synchronous transverse and sigmoid colon cancers and a case of metachronous rectosigmoid colon and gastric cancers in patients with SIT.A 66-year-old male with SIT was referred for a two-month history of hematochezia. Synchronous colonic tumors were found on the proximal transverse and sigmoid colon. The patient underwent open total colectomy and was discharged without incident. A 71-year-old female with rectosigmoid colon cancer and SIT underwent laparoscopy-assisted low anterior resection. Fourteen months after the surgery, the patient developed a single hepatic metastasis and underwent hepatic segmentectomy (S6). Forty-six months after laparoscopy-assisted low anterior resection, the patient developed metachronous early gastric cancer on the antrum and underwent radical subtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomy. The patient is doing well without recurrence for 28 months.

摘要

全内脏反位(SIT)本身并不是一种癌前病变,但也有罕见的同时性或异时性多原发恶性肿瘤的报道。本文报告了 2 例 SIT 患者同时发生横结肠和乙状结肠癌及异时性直肠乙状结肠和胃腺癌。1 例 66 岁男性 SIT 患者因便血 2 个月就诊。近端横结肠和乙状结肠发现同时性结肠肿瘤。患者接受了开放性全结肠切除术,无并发症出院。1 例 71 岁女性患者因直肠乙状结肠癌和 SIT 接受了腹腔镜辅助低位前切除术。术后 14 个月,患者出现单发肝转移,行肝段切除术(S6)。腹腔镜辅助低位前切除术术后 46 个月,患者发生异时性早期胃癌,行胃窦和十二指肠吻合术根治性胃大部切除术。患者恢复良好,无复发,随访 28 个月。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2361/3191476/af0ad1ef2762/1477-7819-9-109-1.jpg

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