苏丹正常受试者甲状腺体积的超声局部参考范围。

Local reference ranges of thyroid volume in sudanese normal subjects using ultrasound.

作者信息

Yousef Mohamed, Sulieman Abdelmoneim, Ahmed Bushra, Abdella Alsafi, Eltom Khaled

机构信息

College of Medical Radiologic Science, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Baladya Street, P.O. Box 1908, Khartoum 11111, Sudan.

出版信息

J Thyroid Res. 2011;2011:935141. doi: 10.4061/2011/935141. Epub 2011 Sep 26.

DOI:10.4061/2011/935141

PMID:21961076

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3180179/

Abstract

This study aimed to establish a local reference of thyroid volume in Sudanese normal subjects using ultrasound. A total of 103 healthy subjects were studied, 28 (27.18%) females and 75 (72.82%) males. Thyroid volume was estimated using ellipsoid formula. The mean age and range of the subjects was 21.8 (19-29) years; the mean body mass index (BMI) was 22.3 (16.46-26.07) kg/m(2). The overall mean volume ± SD volume of the thyroid gland for both lobes in all the patients studied was 6.44 ± 2.44 mL. The mean volume for both lobes in females and males were 5.78 ± 1.96 mL and 6.69 ± 2.56 mL, respectively. The males' thyroid volume was greater than the females'. The mean volume of the right and left lobes of the thyroid gland in males and females were 3.38 ± 1.37 mL and 3.09 ± 1.24 mL, respectively. The right thyroid lobe volume was greater than the left. The values obtained in this study were lower than those reported from previous studies.

摘要

本研究旨在通过超声建立苏丹正常受试者甲状腺体积的本地参考值。共研究了103名健康受试者，其中女性28名（27.18%），男性75名（72.82%）。采用椭圆公式估算甲状腺体积。受试者的平均年龄和年龄范围为21.8（19 - 29）岁；平均体重指数（BMI）为22.3（16.46 - 26.07）kg/m²。在所有研究患者中，双侧甲状腺叶的总体平均体积±标准差体积为6.44±2.44 mL。女性和男性双侧叶的平均体积分别为5.78±1.96 mL和6.69±2.56 mL。男性的甲状腺体积大于女性。男性和女性甲状腺左右叶的平均体积分别为3.38±1.37 mL和3.09±1.24 mL。右侧甲状腺叶体积大于左侧。本研究获得的值低于先前研究报道的值。