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HBV 特异性适应性免疫。

HBV-Specific Adaptive Immunity.

机构信息

Laboratory of Hepatic Viral Diseases, Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Agency of Science Technology and Research (A*Star), 30 Medical Drive, 117609, Singapore.

Singapore Immunology Network, Agency of Science Technology and Research (A*Star), Singapore.

出版信息

Viruses. 2009 Sep;1(2):91-103. doi: 10.3390/v1020091. Epub 2009 Jul 27.

DOI:10.3390/v1020091
PMID:21994540
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3185487/
Abstract

The successful control of HBV infection requires an efficient expansion of distinct elements of the adaptive immune system (B cells, helper and cytotoxic T cells) that, due to the hepatotropic nature of HBV, need to operate in the liver parenchyma. In this respect, we will discuss broad features of HBV immunity in patients with resolved or chronic HBV infection and analyze how the liver environment can directly modulate HBV-immunity.

摘要

成功控制 HBV 感染需要有效扩展适应性免疫系统的不同元素(B 细胞、辅助性和细胞毒性 T 细胞),由于 HBV 的嗜肝性质,这些元素需要在肝实质中发挥作用。在这方面,我们将讨论在已解决或慢性 HBV 感染患者中 HBV 免疫的广泛特征,并分析肝环境如何直接调节 HBV 免疫。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a80c/3185487/d544aac231e3/viruses-01-00091f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a80c/3185487/d544aac231e3/viruses-01-00091f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a80c/3185487/d544aac231e3/viruses-01-00091f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Dynamic decrease in PD-1 expression correlates with HBV-specific memory CD8 T-cell development in acute self-limited hepatitis B patients.急性自限性乙型肝炎患者中,PD-1表达的动态下降与HBV特异性记忆CD8 T细胞的发育相关。
J Hepatol. 2009 Jun;50(6):1163-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.01.026. Epub 2009 Mar 29.
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Early kinetics of innate and adaptive immune responses during hepatitis B virus infection.乙型肝炎病毒感染过程中固有免疫和适应性免疫反应的早期动力学
Gut. 2009 Jul;58(7):974-82. doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.163600. Epub 2009 Feb 6.
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Anti-HBs re-seroconversion after liver transplantation in a patient with past HBV infection receiving a HBsAg positive graft.
Virus Res. 2023 Jul 2;331:199129. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2023.199129. Epub 2023 May 12.
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Cytokine profiles and CD8+ T cells in the occurrence of acute and chronic hepatitis B.细胞因子谱和 CD8+T 细胞在急性和慢性乙型肝炎中的发生。
Front Immunol. 2022 Oct 24;13:1036612. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1036612. eCollection 2022.
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Acetaldehyde suppresses HBV-MHC class I complex presentation on hepatocytes via induction of ER stress and Golgi fragmentation.乙醛通过诱导内质网应激和高尔基体碎片化来抑制肝细胞上的 HBV-MHC Ⅰ类复合物的呈递。
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020 Oct 1;319(4):G432-G442. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00109.2020. Epub 2020 Aug 5.
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Role of alcohol in pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection.酒精在乙型肝炎病毒感染发病机制中的作用。
World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Mar 7;26(9):883-903. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i9.883.
7
Heterogeneity of HBV-Specific CD8 T-Cell Failure: Implications for Immunotherapy.HBV 特异性 CD8 T 细胞衰竭的异质性:免疫治疗的意义。
Front Immunol. 2019 Sep 20;10:2240. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02240. eCollection 2019.
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Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Enhances the Sensitivity of Hepatocytes to Fas-Mediated Apoptosis via Suppression of AKT Phosphorylation.乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原通过抑制 AKT 磷酸化增强肝细胞对 Fas 介导的细胞凋亡的敏感性。
J Immunol. 2018 Oct 15;201(8):2303-2314. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800732. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
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Lancet Infect Dis. 2007 Dec;7(12):804-13. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70289-X.