Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
J Org Chem. 2011 Nov 18;76(22):9210-5. doi: 10.1021/jo201789k. Epub 2011 Oct 19.
Ortho-quinone methides are important synthetic intermediates and widely implicated in biological processes. In this Synopsis, recent advances concerning the synthesis and utility of these intermediates are discussed with a particular emphasis on metal-catalyzed formation of quinone methide intermediates. Additionally, applications of these intermediates as partners in asymmetric synthesis will be discussed including methods we have developed that involve the enantioselective Pd-catalyzed formation of ortho-quinone methides and the trapping of aforementioned intermediates with diverse nucleophiles.
芳基-1,4-醌甲叉化物是重要的合成中间体,广泛涉及生物过程。在这篇综述中,讨论了这些中间体的合成和应用的最新进展,特别强调了金属催化形成醌甲叉化物中间体。此外,还讨论了这些中间体作为不对称合成的伙伴的应用,包括我们开发的涉及对映选择性 Pd 催化形成邻醌甲叉化物和用各种亲核试剂捕获上述中间体的方法。