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寰椎水平的椎管狭窄。

Spinal canal stenosis at the level of Atlas.

作者信息

Bhattacharjee Suchanda, Mudumba Vijayasaradhi, Aniruddh Purohit K

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2011 Jan;2(1):38-40. doi: 10.4103/0974-8237.85312.

Abstract

We report here a rare case of high cervical stenosis at the level of atlas who presented with progressively deteriorating quadriparesis and respiratory distress. A 10-year-old boy presented with above symptoms of one-year duration with a preceding history of trivial trauma prior to onset of such symptoms. Cervical spine MRI revealed a significant stenosis at the level of atlas from the posterior side with a syrinx extending above and below. High-resolution computed tomography of the above level yielded an ill-defined osseous bar compressing the canal at the level of C(1) posterior arch, which appeared bifid in the midline. The patient was immediately taken up for surgery in view of his respiratory complaints. The child showed an excellent recovery after excision of the posterior arch of atlas and removal of the compressing osseous structure.

摘要

我们在此报告一例罕见的寰椎水平高位颈椎管狭窄病例,该患者表现为进行性加重的四肢瘫和呼吸窘迫。一名10岁男孩出现上述症状达一年之久,在这些症状出现之前有轻微外伤史。颈椎磁共振成像显示寰椎水平后侧存在明显狭窄,并有一个空洞上下延伸。上述水平的高分辨率计算机断层扫描显示有一个边界不清的骨条压迫C1后弓水平的椎管,该骨条在中线处呈双裂状。鉴于患者的呼吸问题,立即为其进行了手术。切除寰椎后弓并去除压迫性骨结构后,患儿恢复良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf0f/3190429/52a7c1146ef3/JCVJS-2-38-g001.jpg

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