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本地微生物群影响昆虫媒介对人类病原体的易感性。

Native microbiota shape insect vector competence for human pathogens.

机构信息

W. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205-2179, USA.

出版信息

Cell Host Microbe. 2011 Oct 20;10(4):307-10. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2011.09.006.

DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2011.09.006
PMID:22018231
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3462649/
Abstract

The resident microbiota of insect vectors can impede transmission of human pathogens. Recent studies have highlighted the capacity of endogenous bacteria to decrease viral and parasitic infections in mosquito and tsetse fly vectors by activating their immune responses or directly inhibiting pathogen development. These microbes may prove effective agents for manipulating the vector competence of malaria and other important human pathogens.

摘要

昆虫媒介的常驻微生物群可能会阻碍人类病原体的传播。最近的研究强调了内源性细菌通过激活其免疫反应或直接抑制病原体发育,从而降低蚊子和采采蝇媒介中病毒和寄生虫感染的能力。这些微生物可能成为操纵疟疾和其他重要人类病原体媒介能力的有效手段。

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本文引用的文献

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Tsetse immune system maturation requires the presence of obligate symbionts in larvae.采采蝇的免疫系统成熟需要幼虫期存在专性共生体。
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Interactions between La Crosse virus and bacteria isolated from the digestive tract of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).拉格朗日病毒与白纹伊蚊(双翅目:蚊科)消化道分离细菌的相互作用。
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The tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes fuscipes (Diptera: Glossina) harbours a surprising diversity of bacteria other than symbionts.采采蝇 Glossina fuscipes fuscipes(双翅目:Glossina)除共生菌外还携带了令人惊讶的多样的细菌。
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