Suppr超能文献

儿童自行车辐条相关损伤:强调预防

[Bicycle spoke-related injuries in children: emphasise prevention].

作者信息

Kramer William L M, Haaring Gert-Jan

机构信息

Universitair Medisch Centrum-Wilhelmina Kinderziekenhuis, afd. Kinderchirurgie, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2011;155(30-31):A3736.

Abstract

Three children, a 6-year-old boy and two girls aged 5 and 4 years, were seen at an emergency department due to distal lower-leg injuries sustained from the spokes of bicycle wheels. All three patients had been passengers on rear carrying seats of moving bicycles. Only the third bicyclist had used a special child safety seat. The second girl had drawn her foot up from underneath a strap and suffered a tibial fracture later treated with an osteosynthetic plate. The other two patients recovered after conservative casting treatment. Bicycle spoke-related injuries are sustained when the foot or lower limb makes contact with the spokes of a bicycle wheel and usually by children who are bicycle passengers. In the Netherlands, approximately 4600 children are seen at emergency departments with such injuries each year. Bicycle spoke-related accidents can cause severe damage that can result in lengthy recovery periods. Not only physical complications but also psychological ones can occur. The latter are often overlooked but do deserve proper treatment. The physician treating a spoke-related injury is in a good position to advice parents as to preventive measures, particularly on the use of special child safety seats.

摘要

三名儿童,一名6岁男孩和两名分别为5岁和4岁的女孩,因小腿远端被自行车轮辐致伤而被送往急诊科。这三名患者均为行驶中自行车后座乘客。只有第三名骑自行车的人使用了特殊的儿童安全座椅。第二名女孩将脚从绑带下抽出,导致胫骨骨折,后来接受了接骨板治疗。另外两名患者经保守石膏固定治疗后康复。当脚或下肢与自行车轮辐接触时,通常是自行车乘客中的儿童会遭受与自行车轮辐相关的伤害。在荷兰,每年约有4600名儿童因这类伤害被送往急诊科。与自行车轮辐相关的事故可能会造成严重损伤,导致漫长的恢复期。不仅会出现身体并发症,还可能出现心理问题。后者常常被忽视,但确实值得妥善治疗。治疗与轮辐相关损伤的医生很适合就预防措施向家长提供建议,尤其是关于使用特殊儿童安全座椅的建议。

相似文献

6
Bicycle-spoke and "doubling" injuries.自行车辐条伤和“双重”损伤。
Med J Aust. 1988;149(11-12):618-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb120804.x.
7
[Bicycle spoke injuries in children (author's transl)].
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1979 Mar 30;129(6):159-61.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验