Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Qual Health Res. 2012 May;22(5):640-55. doi: 10.1177/1049732311431247. Epub 2011 Dec 27.
Our aim was to investigate connections between Swedish family caregivers' health and providing care for an ill relative by conducting a systematic search and synthesis of previous research. We analyzed 31 articles using first qualitative content analysis then hermeneutic analysis. Analysis resulted in three derived themes-sliding sideways into caregiving, caregiving in reciprocity, and caregiving in disintegration-and a main interpretation and conceptual model of Swedish family caregivers' health-caregiving in a sphere of beliefs. Results indicated that Swedish family caregivers' beliefs, experiences of reciprocity, or nonsupport, together with quality of interpersonal relationships and feelings of responsibility and guilt, have a profound impact on their health. These results point to the value and importance of nurses gaining an understanding of family caregivers' beliefs and experiences of reciprocity or nonsupport to effectively promote family caregivers' health.
我们的目的是通过系统地搜索和综合以往的研究,调查瑞典家庭照顾者的健康与照顾患病亲属之间的关系。我们使用定性内容分析和诠释学分析对 31 篇文章进行了分析。分析结果得出了三个衍生主题——滑向照顾、互惠照顾和瓦解照顾,以及一个关于瑞典家庭照顾者健康的主要解释和概念模型——在信仰领域的照顾。结果表明,瑞典家庭照顾者的信念、互惠或非支持的体验,以及人际关系的质量和责任感和内疚感,对他们的健康有深远的影响。这些结果表明,护士了解家庭照顾者的信念和互惠或非支持的体验具有价值和重要性,这有助于有效地促进家庭照顾者的健康。