Khatak M, Khatak S, Siddqui A A, Vasudeva N, Aggarwal A, Aggarwal P
Ram Gopal College of Pharmacy, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
Pharmacogn Rev. 2010 Jul;4(8):209-14. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.70920.
Salvadora persica (kharijal) is a large, well-branched, and evergreen shrub or a tree resembling Salvadora oleoides (meethijal) found in the dry and arid regions of India. Chewing sticks have been used for centuries for tooth cleaning, and are recommended by the World Health Organization in areas where their use is customary. Salvadora persica has enormous reported activities. It has potential medicinal and research activities. Salvadora persica is a promising product and is useful to produce antiplaque, analgesic, anticonvulsant, antibacterial, antimycotic, cytotoxic, antifertility, deobstruent, carminative, diuretic, astringent, and also used in biliousness, and rheumatism. This review highlights the pharmacologic effects and therapeutic effects of Salvadora persica. The chemical constituents present in different parts of the plant are also discussed.
佩里盖尔刺树（kharijal）是一种大型、多分支的常绿灌木或类似油橄榄叶刺树（meethijal）的树，生长在印度的干旱地区。咀嚼棒用于牙齿清洁已有数百年历史，在其使用习惯的地区，世界卫生组织也推荐使用。佩里盖尔刺树有大量已报道的活性。它具有潜在的药用和研究活性。佩里盖尔刺树是一种有前景的产品，可用于生产抗牙菌斑、止痛、抗惊厥、抗菌、抗真菌、细胞毒性、抗生育、疏通、驱风、利尿、收敛的药物，还可用于治疗胆汁病和风湿病。本综述重点介绍了佩里盖尔刺树的药理作用和治疗效果。还讨论了该植物不同部位的化学成分。
