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芦笋的化学成分。

Chemical constituents of Asparagus.

作者信息

Negi J S, Singh P, Joshi G P, Rawat M S, Bisht V K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar, Garhwal - 246 174, India.

出版信息

Pharmacogn Rev. 2010 Jul;4(8):215-20. doi: 10.4103/0973-7847.70921.

DOI:10.4103/0973-7847.70921
PMID:22228964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3249924/
Abstract

Asparagus species (family Liliaceae) are medicinal plants of temperate Himalayas. They possess a variety of biological properties, such as being antioxidants, immunostimulants, anti-inflammatory, antihepatotoxic, antibacterial, antioxytocic, and reproductive agents. The article briefly reviews the isolated chemical constituents and the biological activities of the plant species. The structural formula of isolated compounds and their distribution in the species studied are also given.

摘要

天门冬属植物(百合科)是喜马拉雅温带地区的药用植物。它们具有多种生物学特性,如抗氧化、免疫刺激、抗炎、抗肝毒性、抗菌、抗催产和生殖调节作用。本文简要综述了该植物物种中分离出的化学成分及其生物学活性。还给出了分离化合物的结构式及其在所研究物种中的分布情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed28/3249924/0e7038827903/PRev-4-215-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed28/3249924/71ab1354900d/PRev-4-215-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed28/3249924/0e7038827903/PRev-4-215-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed28/3249924/71ab1354900d/PRev-4-215-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed28/3249924/0e7038827903/PRev-4-215-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Biological activities of Asparagus racemosus.天门冬的生物活性。
Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2008 Apr 10;5(3):230-7. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v5i3.31278.
2
Immunomodulatory activity of Asparagus racemosus on systemic Th1/Th2 immunity: implications for immunoadjuvant potential.天门冬对全身Th1/Th2免疫的免疫调节活性:对免疫佐剂潜力的影响。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Jan 21;121(2):241-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.10.028. Epub 2008 Nov 8.
3
Asparagus root regulates cholesterol metabolism and improves antioxidant status in hypercholesteremic rats.
Protective effects of corn silk and against formaldehyde-induced reproductive toxicity in male rats via CDK2/Spem1/Fbxo47 and Tet1 pathways.
玉米须对甲醛诱导的雄性大鼠生殖毒性的保护作用及其通过CDK2/Spem1/Fbxo47和Tet1途径的作用机制
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Complete plastomes serve as desirable molecular makers for precise identification of Asparagus cochinchinensis (Asparagaceae) and nine other congeneric species frequently utilized as its adulterants.完整的叶绿体基因组是用于准确鉴定天门冬(天门冬科)及其经常被用作掺假物的其他九个同属物种的理想分子标记。
BMC Plant Biol. 2025 Mar 20;25(1):366. doi: 10.1186/s12870-025-06316-0.
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Therapeutic Potential of Medicinal Plants and Their Phytoconstituents in Diabetes, Cancer, Infections, Cardiovascular Diseases, Inflammation and Gastrointestinal Disorders.药用植物及其植物成分在糖尿病、癌症、感染、心血管疾病、炎症和胃肠道疾病中的治疗潜力。
Biomedicines. 2025 Feb 12;13(2):454. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13020454.
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Plant-Based Diets and Phytochemicals in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Prevention of Its Complications: A Review.植物性饮食和植物化学物质在糖尿病的管理和并发症的预防中的应用:综述。
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 30;16(21):3709. doi: 10.3390/nu16213709.
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Cureus. 2024 Apr 8;16(4):e57879. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57879. eCollection 2024 Apr.
芦笋根调节胆固醇代谢,改善高胆固醇血症大鼠的抗氧化状态。
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2009 Jun;6(2):219-26. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nem091. Epub 2007 Aug 27.
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Steroids from the roots of Asparagus officinalis and their cytotoxic activity.芦笋根中的甾体化合物及其细胞毒性活性。
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Oligofurostanosides from Asparagus cochinchinensis.天门冬中呋甾皂苷类成分。
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Steroidal saponins from the fruits of Asparagus racemosus.来自印度天门冬果实的甾体皂苷。
Phytochemistry. 2006 Jul;67(13):1316-21. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.04.005. Epub 2006 Jun 8.
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Antiulcer and antioxidant activity of Asparagus racemosus Willd and Withania somnifera Dunal in rats.印度天门冬和睡茄对大鼠的抗溃疡及抗氧化活性
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Nov;1056:261-78. doi: 10.1196/annals.1352.027.