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The cultural divide: exploring communication barriers between scientists and clinicians.文化鸿沟:探索科学家与临床医生之间的沟通障碍。
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Scientists need a shorter path to research freedom.科学家们需要一条通往研究自由的更短路径。
Nature. 2010 Oct 7;467(7316):635. doi: 10.1038/467635a.
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Our students, our selves: Multidisciplinary training is changing who we are.我们的学生,我们自己:多学科培训正在改变我们的身份。
Clin Transl Sci. 2009 Aug;2(4):256-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-8062.2009.00127.x.
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New pathways to educate future translational researchers: early education for undergraduates.培养未来转化医学研究人员的新途径:本科生早期教育
Gynecol Oncol. 2007 Oct;107(1 Suppl 1):S50-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.07.032. Epub 2007 Sep 6.
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Medicine on a need-to-know basis.按需提供的医学知识。
Nat Immunol. 2006 Jun;7(6):543-7. doi: 10.1038/ni0606-543.
6
PhD programs adopt bench-to-bedside model to speed translational research.博士项目采用从实验室到临床的模式来加速转化研究。
JAMA. 2006 Apr 5;295(13):1506-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.295.13.1506.
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Medicine. The NIH Roadmap.医学。美国国立卫生研究院路线图。
Science. 2003 Oct 3;302(5642):63-72. doi: 10.1126/science.1091867.
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The promise of translational physiology.转化生理学的前景。
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2002 Mar;282(3):H803-4. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.01076.2001.
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Graduate education in microscopic anatomy.微观解剖学研究生教育。
Anat Rec. 1998 Oct;253(5):143-6. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(199810)253:5<143::AID-AR7>3.0.CO;2-7.
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Training basic scientists to bridge the gap between basic science and its application to human disease.
N Engl J Med. 1989 Oct 5;321(14):972-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198910053211412.

解剖学家为学习病理生理学提供了基础。

Anatomists provide the foundation for learning pathophysiology.

机构信息

Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.

出版信息

Anat Sci Educ. 2012 Mar-Apr;5(2):122-4. doi: 10.1002/ase.1257. Epub 2012 Jan 9.

DOI:10.1002/ase.1257
PMID:22232086
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3397717/
Abstract

The need for interdisciplinary graduate training programs which prepare students to conceptualize the application of their research in clinical settings continues to grow. Though several programs have been cultivated to address this need, demand still outweighs supply. The following describes a curriculum developed with the intent of incorporating medical knowledge into a PhD graduate training program. Development of this Molecular Medicine program by the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine in collaboration with Case Western Reserve University was funded by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute "Med into Grad" initiative. The core curriculum of this program begins with a foundation in Human Physiology and Disease course in which anatomy faculty introduce students to a basic overview of gross anatomy structure and function. This course is followed by five fundamental basic science courses, a composite course focusing on principles of clinical and translation research, a course on laboratory techniques and three, 12-week research rotations. In the second year of the program, students begin their dissertation research, complete their qualifying examination, and partake in an individually tailored Clinical Experience course. Interdisciplinary graduate programs like this provide another venue for faculty in anatomical sciences to help aspiring translational scientists relate basic science knowledge to human pathophysiology and health.

摘要

跨学科研究生培训项目的需求不断增长,这些项目旨在培养学生将研究成果应用于临床环境的能力。尽管已经开发了几个项目来满足这一需求,但需求仍然超过了供给。以下是一个旨在将医学知识纳入博士研究生培训计划的课程描述。克利夫兰诊所莱纳医学院与凯斯西储大学合作开发的这个分子医学项目得到了霍华德休斯医学研究所“医学研究生”倡议的资助。该计划的核心课程从人体生理学和疾病课程开始,解剖学教师向学生介绍大体解剖结构和功能的基本概述。该课程之后是五个基础科学课程、一个侧重于临床和转化研究原则的综合课程、一个实验室技术课程和三个为期 12 周的研究轮次。在项目的第二年,学生开始进行论文研究,完成资格考试,并参加个性化的临床经验课程。像这样的跨学科研究生项目为解剖科学领域的教师提供了另一个场所,帮助有抱负的转化科学家将基础科学知识与人类病理生理学和健康联系起来。