State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, PR China.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Feb 15;22(4):1660-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.12.114. Epub 2012 Jan 2.
Sixteen eudesmane-type sesquiterpenes including seven new compounds oxyphyllanene A-G (1-2 and 5-9) were isolated from the fruits of Alpinia oxyphylla. Among them, compounds 1-2 are novel trinoreudesmane sesquiterpenes, and 5 is a noreudesmane one. Their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D-NMR techniques. Inhibitory activity of compounds 3-8 and 10-16 were tested against nitric oxide production in LPS and IFN-γ-induced RAW 264.7 murine macrophages, and their IC(50) values ranged from 9.85 to 13.95 μg/ml.
从益智果实中分离得到 16 个艾烷型倍半萜,包括 7 个新化合物氧石楠烯 A-G(1-2 和 5-9)。其中,化合物 1-2 为新型三降艾烷倍半萜,化合物 5 为降艾烷型倍半萜。通过波谱分析,包括二维 NMR 技术,确定了它们的结构。测试了化合物 3-8 和 10-16 对 LPS 和 IFN-γ 诱导的 RAW 264.7 鼠巨噬细胞中一氧化氮生成的抑制活性,其 IC50 值范围为 9.85-13.95μg/ml。