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[类风湿关节炎与多发性骨髓瘤合并存在。托珠单抗是一种治疗选择吗?]

[Rheumatoid arthritis and multiple myeloma as comorbidity. Is tocilizumab a therapy option?].

作者信息

Schütz N, Märker-Hermann E

机构信息

Klinik Innere Medizin IV (Rheumatologie, klinische Immunologie und Nephrologie), HSK, Dr.-Horst-Schmidt-Kliniken GmbH, Ludwig-Erhard-Str. 100, 65199, Wiesbaden, Deutschland.

出版信息

Z Rheumatol. 2012 Jan;71(1):78-82. doi: 10.1007/s00393-011-0931-2.

DOI:10.1007/s00393-011-0931-2
PMID:22286359
Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a disease of the elderly with an incidence of 4/100,000 per year and can occur as a comorbidity especially in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). For MM and also for RA interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pathogenetically important cytokine in both disease events. This article presents the case of a female patient who achieved sustained remission of RA and stabilization of MM with quantitative reduction of paraprotein by treatment with tocilizumab. The question whether tocilizumab represents a meaningful treatment approach for treatment of RA when MM is also present will be discussed.

摘要

多发性骨髓瘤(MM)是一种老年疾病,年发病率为十万分之四,可作为合并症出现,尤其是在患有类风湿关节炎(RA)的老年患者中。对于MM以及RA而言,白细胞介素-6(IL-6)在这两种疾病过程中都是具有致病重要性的细胞因子。本文介绍了一名女性患者的病例,该患者通过使用托珠单抗治疗,实现了RA的持续缓解以及MM的病情稳定,副蛋白定量减少。本文将讨论当患者同时患有MM时,托珠单抗是否是治疗RA的一种有效治疗方法这一问题。

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Z Rheumatol. 2012 Jan;71(1):78-82. doi: 10.1007/s00393-011-0931-2.
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引用本文的文献

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World J Clin Cases. 2022 Dec 16;10(35):13028-13037. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i35.13028.
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Prevention Is the Best Treatment: The Case for Understanding the Transition from Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance to Myeloma.预防胜于治疗:理解意义未明的单克隆丙种球蛋白血症向骨髓瘤的转变。
Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Nov 16;19(11):3621. doi: 10.3390/ijms19113621.
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[Influence of therapy on risk of cancer in rheumatoid arthritis. Pathophysiological principles].

本文引用的文献

1
Successful treatment of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis and IgA-κ multiple myeloma with tocilizumab.用托珠单抗成功治疗一名类风湿性关节炎合并IgA-κ多发性骨髓瘤患者。
Intern Med. 2011;50(6):639-42. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.50.4636. Epub 2011 Mar 15.
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Multiple myeloma: charging toward a bright future.多发性骨髓瘤:迈向光明未来。
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Establishment of a new interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor inhibitor applicable to the gene therapy for IL-6-dependent tumor.
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Cancer Res. 2007 Feb 1;67(3):871-5. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3641.
4
Humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody induced apoptosis of fresh and cloned human myeloma cells in vitro.人源化抗白细胞介素-6受体单克隆抗体在体外诱导新鲜及克隆化人骨髓瘤细胞凋亡。
Leuk Res. 2003 Apr;27(4):343-9. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00179-0.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11924-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.24.11924.
7
Autocrine generation and requirement of BSF-2/IL-6 for human multiple myelomas.人多发性骨髓瘤中自分泌产生及对BSF-2/IL-6的需求
Nature. 1988 Mar 3;332(6159):83-5. doi: 10.1038/332083a0.
8
Interleukin-6 is the central tumor growth factor in vitro and in vivo in multiple myeloma.白细胞介素-6是多发性骨髓瘤体内外的核心肿瘤生长因子。
Eur Cytokine Netw. 1990 Oct-Nov;1(4):193-201.