Regional Laboratory of Virology, National Reference Laboratory of Gastroenteric Viruses, ÁNTSZ Regional Institute of State Public Health Service, Szabadság út 7, Pecs 7623, Hungary.
Arch Virol. 2012 May;157(5):981-6. doi: 10.1007/s00705-012-1255-5. Epub 2012 Feb 15.
Porcine enteroviruses (PEVs) are members of the family Picornaviridae, genus Enterovirus. Until now, only three different PEV genotypes (PEV-9 and -10, and PEV-3H/PEV-14) have been detected in domestic pigs, and there is no information about the presence of PEVs in wild animals. Here, we identify and characterize the complete genomes of PEV originated from 5 of 10 (50%) of wild boar (Sus scrofa) piglets by RT-PCR and pyrosequencing. Wild boar/WBD/2011/HUN (JN807387) PEV showed only 67% amino acid identity in VP1 compared to the most closely related prototype PEV-3H/PEV-14. Wild boar enterovirus represents a novel PEV genotype, provisionally called PEV-15.
猪肠道病毒（PEVs）属于小核糖核酸病毒科肠道病毒属。到目前为止，仅在国内猪中检测到三种不同的 PEV 基因型（PEV-9 和 -10 以及 PEV-3H/PEV-14），而在野生动物中尚无关于 PEV 存在的信息。在这里，我们通过 RT-PCR 和焦磷酸测序，从 10 只（50%）野猪仔猪中鉴定并表征了源自 5 只（50%）野猪仔猪的 PEV 的完整基因组。野猪/WBD/2011/HUN（JN807387）PEV 在 VP1 中与最密切相关的原型 PEV-3H/PEV-14 的氨基酸同一性仅为 67%。野猪肠道病毒代表了一种新型的 PEV 基因型，暂命名为 PEV-15。
