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角膜蜜蜂蜇伤:内镜照明辅助取出残留毒刺

Corneal honey bee sting: endoilluminator-assisted removal of retained stinger.

作者信息

Chauhan Deepender

机构信息

Shroff Eye Centre, A-9, Kailash Colony, New Delhi, 110 048, India.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2012 Jun;32(3):285-8. doi: 10.1007/s10792-012-9553-1. Epub 2012 Mar 28.

DOI:10.1007/s10792-012-9553-1
PMID:22453517
Abstract

To report the clinical findings and a novel method of removal of bee sting using an endoillumination light source the following methods were used: clinical presentation, slit-lamp photographs, serial endothelial images and surgical management of a case of retained bee sting in the cornea. The bee sting was surgically removed by forceps under focal illumination with an endoillumination light source. Topical steroids and cycloplegics were given postoperatively to control the inflammation. The patient had complete visual recovery and partial resolution of endothelial changes after 1 year of treatment. The clinical picture of a corneal honey bee sting resembles keratouveitis. Focal corneal infiltrate and associated low-grade uveitis tend to persist if treated with topical steroids only. Early recognition and prompt removal of the stinger may help in the early resolution of anterior segment inflammation and prevent irreversible damage to endothelial cells.

摘要

为报告角膜内蜜蜂蜇伤的临床发现及一种使用内照明光源去除蜜蜂蜇刺的新方法,采用了以下方法:病例的临床表现、裂隙灯照片、连续内皮细胞图像及手术处理。在使用内照明光源进行聚焦照明的情况下,用镊子手术取出蜜蜂蜇刺。术后给予局部类固醇和睫状肌麻痹剂以控制炎症。治疗1年后,患者视力完全恢复,内皮细胞改变部分消退。角膜蜜蜂蜇伤的临床表现类似角膜葡萄膜炎。仅用局部类固醇治疗时,角膜局灶性浸润及相关的轻度葡萄膜炎往往持续存在。早期识别并迅速取出蜇刺可能有助于前段炎症的早期消退,并防止内皮细胞发生不可逆损伤。

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本文引用的文献

1
Chandelier illumination to complete Descemet stripping through severe hazy cornea during Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty.在剥脱性自动内皮角膜移植术中,通过严重混浊的角膜进行后弹力层剥脱时使用吊灯照明以完成操作。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Jun;34(6):892-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.02.032.
2
Corneal bee sting misdiagnosed as viral keratitis.角膜蜂蜇伤误诊为病毒性角膜炎。
Cornea. 2007 Dec;26(10):1277-8. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e31814b8bae.
3
Corneal injury by bee sting with retained stinger--a case report.蜜蜂蜇伤致角膜损伤并遗留蜂刺——病例报告
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb;69(2):423-425. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1161_20.
4
A Case of Conjunctival Bee Sting Injury with Review of the Literature on Ocular Bee Stings.一例结膜蜂蜇伤病例并文献复习:眼部蜂蜇伤
Am J Case Rep. 2019 Aug 31;20:1284-1289. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.917592.
5
Management of corneal bee sting: is surgical removal of a retained stinger always indicated?角膜蜂蜇伤的处理:是否总是需要手术取出残留的蜂刺?
Int Ophthalmol. 2013 Feb;33(1):1-2. doi: 10.1007/s10792-012-9655-9. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
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Corneal bee sting-induced endothelial changes.角膜蜂蜇伤引起的内皮细胞变化。
Cornea. 2006 Sep;25(8):981-3. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000226364.57172.72.
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J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003 Dec;29(12):2277-80. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00493-0.
7
Confocal microscopy in bee sting corneal injury.蜂蜇伤致角膜损伤的共聚焦显微镜检查
Eye (Lond). 2003 Oct;17(7):845-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700425.
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9
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