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[肝脏多灶性脂肪浸润:6例报告]

[Multifocal fatty infiltration of the liver: report of six cases].

作者信息

Hashimoto H, Nakatsuka H, Tsubakimoto M, Ogawa R, Kashihara T, Murata K, Nakamura K, Tamaoka K, Onoyama Y

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Itami City Hospital.

出版信息

Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Sep 25;50(9):1063-7.

PMID:2247347
Abstract

Images of computed tomography (CT), ultrasonography (US), angiography and radionuclide imaging were analyzed in six cases of multifocal fatty infiltration of the liver. Histologic confirmation of fatty infiltration was obtained in one patient by percutaneous biopsy. In the remaining patients, presumptive confirmation of the diagnosis was based on the CT number in one patient and partial or complete resolution of the lesions on repeat CT scans or US in 4 patients. CT and US were performed in all six patients. CT scans demonstrated multiple round areas of low attenuation within both lobes of the liver in all cases. US studies showed hyperechoic foci in three cases and diffuse inhomogeneous hyperechogenicity in three cases. Hepatic arteriograms in five cases and liver scintigrams in four cases showed no evidence of space-occupying lesions. In all cases, the lesions completely or partially resolved in follow-up CT and US, and in four cases the lesions disappeared within two months, so follow-up examinations within about 2 months are necessary to differentiate these from liver neoplasms.

摘要

对6例肝脏多灶性脂肪浸润患者的计算机断层扫描(CT)、超声检查(US)、血管造影和放射性核素成像图像进行了分析。1例患者经皮活检获得了脂肪浸润的组织学证实。其余患者中,1例根据CT值进行诊断推定,4例根据重复CT扫描或超声检查中病变部分或完全消退进行诊断推定。所有6例患者均进行了CT和US检查。CT扫描显示所有病例肝脏两叶内均有多个圆形低密度区。超声检查3例显示高回声灶,3例显示弥漫性不均匀高回声。5例患者的肝动脉造影和4例患者的肝脏闪烁扫描均未显示占位性病变迹象。所有病例中,病变在随访CT和超声检查中完全或部分消退,4例患者的病变在两个月内消失,因此大约在2个月内进行随访检查对于将这些病变与肝脏肿瘤区分开来很有必要。

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