• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

嗅觉和味觉障碍。

Smell and taste disorders.

作者信息

Hummel Thomas, Landis Basile N, Hüttenbrink Karl-Bernd

机构信息

University ENT Clinics, Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;10:Doc04. doi: 10.3205/cto000077. Epub 2012 Apr 26.

DOI:10.3205/cto000077
PMID:22558054
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3341581/
Abstract

Smell and taste disorders can markedly affect the quality of life. In recent years we have become much better in the assessment of the ability to smell and taste. In addition, information is now available to say something about the prognosis of individual patients. With regard to therapy there also seems to be low but steady progress. Of special importance for the treatment is the ability of the olfactory epithelium to regenerate.

摘要

嗅觉和味觉障碍会显著影响生活质量。近年来,我们在评估嗅觉和味觉能力方面有了很大进步。此外,现在已有信息可用于判断个体患者的预后情况。在治疗方面似乎也有缓慢但持续的进展。嗅觉上皮的再生能力对治疗尤为重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/44a5fe0463bc/CTO-10-04-t-004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/21a8183a7083/CTO-10-04-t-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/57415fe41b8c/CTO-10-04-t-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/a9c796e2880f/CTO-10-04-t-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/44a5fe0463bc/CTO-10-04-t-004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/21a8183a7083/CTO-10-04-t-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/57415fe41b8c/CTO-10-04-t-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/a9c796e2880f/CTO-10-04-t-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b8f/3341581/44a5fe0463bc/CTO-10-04-t-004.jpg

相似文献

1
Smell and taste disorders.嗅觉和味觉障碍。
GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;10:Doc04. doi: 10.3205/cto000077. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
2
Self-perceived Taste and Flavor Perception: Associations With Quality of Life in Patients With Olfactory Loss.自我感知的味觉和风味感知:与嗅觉丧失患者生活质量的关联。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Jun;164(6):1330-1336. doi: 10.1177/0194599820965242. Epub 2020 Oct 13.
3
Smell, taste and trigeminal disorders in a 65-year-old population.65 岁人群中的嗅觉、味觉和三叉神经障碍。
BMC Geriatr. 2021 May 8;21(1):300. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02242-6.
4
Symptoms of Depression in Patients with Chemosensory Disorders.化学感觉障碍患者的抑郁症状。
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2021;83(3):135-143. doi: 10.1159/000513751. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
5
[Disorders of the sense of smell and taste].[嗅觉和味觉障碍]
Ther Umsch. 1995 Nov;52(11):732-7.
6
Isolated taste disorders in patients referred to a flavor clinic with taste and smell loss.味觉和嗅觉丧失患者就诊于味觉诊所时出现的孤立性味觉障碍。
Brain Behav. 2021 Apr;11(4):e02071. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2071. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
7
Smell and taste dysfunction following minor stroke: a case report.轻微中风后嗅觉和味觉功能障碍:一例报告
Can J Neurosci Nurs. 2008;30(2):10-3.
8
Does COVID-19 cause permanent damage to olfactory and gustatory function?新冠病毒会对嗅觉和味觉功能造成永久性损害吗?
Med Hypotheses. 2020 Oct;143:110086. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110086. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
9
Psychophysical testing of smell and taste function.嗅觉和味觉功能的心理物理学测试。
Handb Clin Neurol. 2019;164:229-246. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63855-7.00015-0.
10
Retronasal olfactory function in patients with smell loss but subjectively normal flavor perception.嗅觉丧失但主观味觉正常患者的鼻后嗅觉功能。
Laryngoscope. 2020 Jul;130(7):1629-1633. doi: 10.1002/lary.28258. Epub 2019 Aug 31.

引用本文的文献

1
Exploring the link between burning mouth syndrome and human herpesvirus-6B: a narrative review on pathogenesis.探索灼口综合征与人类疱疹病毒6B之间的联系:关于发病机制的叙述性综述
J R Soc N Z. 2024 Oct 1;55(6):1384-1399. doi: 10.1080/03036758.2024.2406818. eCollection 2025.
2
Statistical overview of the Sniffin' sticks olfactory test from the perspectives of anosmia and hyposmia.从嗅觉丧失和嗅觉减退角度看嗅觉棒嗅觉测试的统计概述
Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 15;15(1):8984. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-93380-z.
3
Interventions for people with perceptual disorders after stroke: the PIONEER scoping review, Cochrane systematic review and priority setting project.

本文引用的文献

1
Olfactory function in patients with postinfectious and posttraumatic smell disorders before and after treatment with vitamin A: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.维生素 A 治疗感染后和创伤后嗅觉障碍患者的嗅觉功能:一项双盲、安慰剂对照、随机临床试验。
Laryngoscope. 2012 Sep;122(9):1906-9. doi: 10.1002/lary.23405. Epub 2012 Jul 2.
2
Treatment of postinfectious olfactory disorders with minocycline: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.米诺环素治疗感染后嗅觉障碍:一项双盲、安慰剂对照研究。
Laryngoscope. 2011 Mar;121(3):679-82. doi: 10.1002/lary.21401. Epub 2011 Feb 1.
3
Odor identification and mortality in old age.
脑卒中后知觉障碍患者的干预措施:PIONEER 范围综述、Cochrane 系统评价和优先事项设定项目。
Health Technol Assess. 2024 Oct;28(69):1-141. doi: 10.3310/WGJT3471.
4
Flavor and taste recognition impairments in people with type 1 diabetes.1 型糖尿病患者的味觉和风味识别障碍。
Nutr Diabetes. 2024 Aug 2;14(1):57. doi: 10.1038/s41387-024-00322-1.
5
Gustatory dysfunction in euthyroid primary hypothyroidism.甲状腺功能正常的原发性甲状腺功能减退症中的味觉障碍。
Ghana Med J. 2023 Dec;57(4):270-274. doi: 10.4314/gmj.v57i4.3.
6
Periodontitis is associated with impaired olfactory function: A clinical study.牙周炎与嗅觉功能受损有关:一项临床研究。
J Periodontal Res. 2025 Jan;60(1):55-63. doi: 10.1111/jre.13315. Epub 2024 Jun 18.
7
Taste and Smell Disorders: A Critical Look at Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunction.味觉和嗅觉障碍:对嗅觉和味觉功能障碍的批判性审视。
Life (Basel). 2024 Feb 26;14(3):301. doi: 10.3390/life14030301.
8
The Association of Allergy-Related and Non-Allergy-Related Olfactory Impairment with Cognitive Function in Older Adults: Two Cross- Sectional Studies.老年人中与过敏相关和非过敏相关嗅觉障碍与认知功能的关联:两项横断面研究
Curr Alzheimer Res. 2024;20(11):811-820. doi: 10.2174/0115672050284179240215052257.
9
Transient loss and recovery of oral chemesthesis, taste and smell with COVID-19: A small case-control series.新冠病毒感染后口腔化学感觉、味觉和嗅觉的短暂丧失和恢复:一项小型病例对照研究系列。
Physiol Behav. 2023 Nov 1;271:114331. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2023.114331. Epub 2023 Aug 16.
10
Olfactory Function and Olfactory Disorders.嗅觉功能与嗅觉障碍。
Laryngorhinootologie. 2023 May;102(S 01):S67-S92. doi: 10.1055/a-1957-3267. Epub 2023 May 2.
老年嗅觉识别与死亡率。
Chem Senses. 2011 Jan;36(1):63-7. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjq098. Epub 2010 Oct 5.
4
Transcranial magnetic stimulation: a treatment for smell and taste dysfunction.经颅磁刺激:一种治疗嗅觉和味觉功能障碍的方法。
Am J Otolaryngol. 2011 Mar-Apr;32(2):177; author reply 178-80. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2010.07.005.
5
A study about the frequency of taste disorders.一项关于味觉障碍频率的研究。
J Neurol. 2011 Mar;258(3):386-92. doi: 10.1007/s00415-010-5763-5. Epub 2010 Oct 1.
6
No evidence for specific benefit of acupuncture over vitamin B complex in treating persons with olfactory dysfunction.在治疗嗅觉功能障碍患者方面,没有证据表明针灸比复合维生素B有特定优势。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Oct;143(4):603; author reply 603-4. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2010.07.008.
7
The cell biology of taste.味觉的细胞生物学。
J Cell Biol. 2010 Aug 9;190(3):285-96. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201003144.
8
Evaluating the clinical usefulness of structured questions in parosmia assessment.评估结构化问题在幻嗅评估中的临床实用性。
Laryngoscope. 2010 Aug;120(8):1707-13. doi: 10.1002/lary.20955.
9
The vomeronasal organ is not involved in the perception of endogenous odors.犁鼻器不参与内源性气味的感知。
Hum Brain Mapp. 2011 Mar;32(3):450-60. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21035.
10
Gray and white matter reduction in hyposmic subjects--A voxel-based morphometry study.嗅觉障碍受试者的灰白质减少——基于体素的形态测量学研究。
Brain Res. 2010 Aug 6;1347:42-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2010.06.003. Epub 2010 Jun 8.