Lipowska-Teutsch A, Reder V, Pach J
Kliniki Toksykologii Akademii Medycznej w Krakowie.
Przegl Lek. 1990;47(6):505-8.
It has been found out that 45% of the Toxicology Clinic patients hospitalized by their suicide attempt had previous suicide attempts. Calculations have shown that there were 76 previous suicide attempts in all and that 48 (63%) among these were not followed by any psychological and/or psychiatric help. The most frequent reason of this was keeping the attempt secret from further environment. Among the persons repeating suicide attempts affective illnesses, brain damage and personality disturbances were more often diagnosed; mental disturbances of their parents and/or disruption of their families in their childhood in the cases of these patients were also more frequent. Collapse or loss of significant interpersonal relations was a more frequent motive for trying to take one's life with persons repeating suicide attempts.
据发现，因自杀未遂而住院的毒理学诊所患者中，45%曾有过自杀未遂经历。计算结果显示，总共有76次既往自杀未遂事件，其中48次（63%）之后未得到任何心理和/或精神科帮助。最常见的原因是对周围人隐瞒自杀未遂事件。在多次自杀未遂的人群中，情感疾病、脑损伤和人格障碍的诊断更为常见；这些患者童年时期父母的精神障碍和/或家庭破裂情况也更为常见。人际关系的破裂或重要人际关系的丧失，是多次自杀未遂者试图自杀的更常见动机。
