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青少年冲突解决风格、抑郁症状与浪漫关系持久度的纵向研究。

A longitudinal study of the associations among adolescent conflict resolution styles, depressive symptoms, and romantic relationship longevity.

机构信息

Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2012 Oct;35(5):1247-54. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2012.04.009. Epub 2012 Jun 8.

Abstract

This study investigated whether adolescents' conflict resolution styles mediated between depressive symptoms and relationship longevity. Data were used from a sample of 80 couples aged 13-19 years old (Mage = 15.48, SD = 1.16). At Time 1 adolescents reported their depressive symptoms and conflict resolution styles. Additionally, time until break-up was assessed. Data were analyzed using actor-partner interdependence models. Results showed no support for conflict resolution styles as mediators. Girls' depressive symptoms were directly related to shorter relationships. Additionally, actor effects were found indicating that boys and girls with more depressive symptoms used negative resolution styles and were less likely to employ positive problems solving strategies. Finally, one partner effect was found: girls' depressive symptoms related to more positive problem solving in boys.

摘要

这项研究调查了青少年的冲突解决方式是否在抑郁症状和关系持久度之间起中介作用。数据来自于一个年龄在 13-19 岁(Mage=15.48,SD=1.16)的 80 对情侣的样本。在第一时间,青少年报告了他们的抑郁症状和冲突解决方式。此外,还评估了分手的时间。使用演员-伙伴相互依存模型进行数据分析。结果不支持冲突解决方式作为中介。女孩的抑郁症状与关系更短有关。此外,还发现了演员效应,表明抑郁症状较多的男孩和女孩使用消极的解决方式,而不太可能采用积极的解决问题的策略。最后,发现了一个伙伴效应:女孩的抑郁症状与男孩采用更多的积极问题解决方式有关。

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