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谨防人类细胞和组织的商业化:欧盟的情况

Beware of the commercialization of human cells and tissues: situation in the European Union.

作者信息

Pirnay Jean-Paul, Vanderkelen Alain, Ectors Nadine, Delloye Christian, Dufrane Denis, Baudoux Etienne, Van Brussel Michel, Casaer Michael P, De Vos Daniel, Draye Jean-Pierre, Rose Thomas, Jennes Serge, Neirinckx Pierre, Laire Geert, Zizi Martin, Verbeken Gilbert

机构信息

Human Cell and Tissue Banks, Laboratory for Molecular and Cellular Technology, Burn Wound Centre, Queen Astrid Military Hospital, Brussel, Belgium.

出版信息

Cell Tissue Bank. 2012 Aug;13(3):487-98. doi: 10.1007/s10561-012-9323-3. Epub 2012 Jun 21.

Abstract

With this analysis we would like to raise some issues that emerge as a result of recent evolutions in the burgeoning field of human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based product (HCT/P) transplantation, and this in the light of the current EU regulatory framework. This paper is intended as an open letter addressed to the EU policy makers, who will be charged with the review and revision of the current legislation. We propose some urgent corrections or additions to cope with the rapid advances in biomedical science, an extensive commercialization of HCT/Ps, and the growing expectation of the general public regarding the ethical use of altruistically donated cells and tissues. Without a sound wake-up call, the diverging interests of this newly established 'healthcare' industry and the wellbeing of humanity will likely lead to totally unacceptable situations, like some of which we are reporting here.

摘要

通过这项分析,我们想提出一些因人类细胞、组织以及基于细胞和组织的产品(HCT/P)移植这一新兴领域的近期发展而出现的问题,并且是鉴于当前欧盟的监管框架。本文旨在作为一封致欧盟政策制定者的公开信,他们将负责审查和修订现行立法。我们提议进行一些紧急修正或补充,以应对生物医学科学的快速发展、HCT/P的广泛商业化,以及普通公众对利他捐赠的细胞和组织的道德使用的日益增长的期望。如果没有一个合理的警钟,这个新建立的“医疗保健”行业的不同利益与人类福祉可能会导致完全不可接受的情况,就像我们在此所报告的一些情况。

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