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柬埔寨儿童胃肠道寄生虫感染模式的变化:2006-2011 年。

Changing patterns of gastrointestinal parasite infections in Cambodian children: 2006-2011.

机构信息

Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Ratchawithi Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

J Trop Pediatr. 2012 Dec;58(6):509-12. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fms024. Epub 2012 Jun 21.

DOI:10.1093/tropej/fms024
PMID:22723077
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3739457/
Abstract

We studied gastrointestinal parasites in symptomatic Cambodian children attending a provincial hospital in Siem Reap, Cambodia between 2006 and 2011. A total of 16 372 faecal samples were examined by direct microscopy. Parasites were detected in 3121 (19.1%) samples and most common were Giardia lamblia (8.0% of samples; 47.6% disease episodes), hookworm (5.1%; 30.3%) and Strongyloides stercoralis (2.6%; 15.6%). The proportion of infected children increased, and the number of disease episodes effectively treated with a single dose of mebendazole decreased, over the 5-year period.

摘要

我们研究了 2006 年至 2011 年间在柬埔寨暹粒省医院就诊的有症状柬埔寨儿童的胃肠道寄生虫。共检查了 16372 份粪便样本。通过直接显微镜检查,在 3121 份(19.1%)样本中发现了寄生虫,最常见的是蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫(8.0%的样本;47.6%的疾病发作)、钩虫(5.1%;30.3%)和粪类圆线虫(2.6%;15.6%)。在 5 年期间,感染儿童的比例增加,用单次剂量甲苯咪唑有效治疗的疾病发作数量减少。

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