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本文引用的文献

1
Longitudinal analysis of sleep in relation to BMI and body fat in children: the FLAME study.儿童 BMI 和体脂与睡眠关系的纵向分析：FLAME 研究。
BMJ. 2011 May 26;342:d2712. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d2712.
2
A longitudinal study of preschoolers' language-based bedtime routines, sleep duration, and well-being.一项关于学龄前儿童基于语言的睡前常规、睡眠时间和幸福感的纵向研究。
J Fam Psychol. 2011 Jun;25(3):423-33. doi: 10.1037/a0023564.
3
Does an intervention that improves infant sleep also improve overweight at age 6? Follow-up of a randomised trial.干预措施能否改善婴儿睡眠质量，从而降低 6 岁时超重的风险？一项随机试验的随访研究。
Arch Dis Child. 2011 Jun;96(6):526-32. doi: 10.1136/adc.2010.196832. Epub 2011 Mar 14.
4
Short sleep duration and body mass index: a prospective longitudinal study in preadolescence.睡眠时间短与体重指数：青春期前的前瞻性纵向研究。
Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Mar 15;173(6):621-9. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq389. Epub 2011 Feb 8.
5
Sleep duration, sleep regularity, body weight, and metabolic homeostasis in school-aged children.学龄儿童的睡眠时间、睡眠规律、体重和代谢稳态。
Pediatrics. 2011 Feb;127(2):e345-52. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-0497. Epub 2011 Jan 24.
6
Associations between the home and school environments and child body mass index.家庭和学校环境与儿童体重指数的关系。
Soc Sci Med. 2011 Mar;72(5):677-84. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.12.003. Epub 2010 Dec 24.
7
Shortened nighttime sleep duration in early life and subsequent childhood obesity.生命早期夜间睡眠时间缩短与儿童期肥胖
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2010 Sep;164(9):840-5. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.143.
8
Food patterns according to sociodemographics, physical activity, sleeping and obesity in Portuguese children.葡萄牙儿童的社会人口统计学、体力活动、睡眠和肥胖相关的饮食模式。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2010 Mar;7(3):1121-38. doi: 10.3390/ijerph7031121. Epub 2010 Mar 17.
9
Prevalence of diagnosed sleep disorders in pediatric primary care practices.儿科初级保健中确诊的睡眠障碍患病率。
Pediatrics. 2010 Jun;125(6):e1410-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2725. Epub 2010 May 10.
10
Roles of parental sleep/wake patterns, socioeconomic status, and daytime activities in the sleep/wake patterns of children.父母的睡眠/觉醒模式、社会经济地位和日间活动对儿童睡眠/觉醒模式的影响。
J Pediatr. 2010 Apr;156(4):606-12.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.10.036. Epub 2009 Dec 21.

儿童的睡眠时间与超重/肥胖：综述及对儿科护理的启示

Sleep duration and overweight/obesity in children: review and implications for pediatric nursing.

作者信息

Liu Jianghong, Zhang Angelina, Li Linda

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

出版信息

J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2012 Jul;17(3):193-204. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00332.x. Epub 2012 Apr 17.

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00332.x
PMID:22734873
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3384999/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to review evidence from the last 5 years (2006-2011) regarding a relationship between sleep duration and childhood overweight/obesity.

CONCLUSIONS

Among the 25 studies selected from PubMed and Web of Knowledge databases, all indicated significant associations between short sleep duration and childhood overweight/obesity. Studies explored a range of pediatric populations, methodologies, and potential contributing factors.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Childhood sleep duration may be a modifiable risk factor in preventing obesity. In addition to identifying and assessing patients' sleep habits, nurses play important roles as educators regarding the importance of adequate sleep and promoting it in children.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在回顾过去5年（2006 - 2011年）中关于睡眠时间与儿童超重/肥胖之间关系的证据。

结论

在从PubMed和Web of Knowledge数据库中筛选出的25项研究中，所有研究均表明睡眠时间短与儿童超重/肥胖之间存在显著关联。这些研究涵盖了一系列儿科人群、方法以及潜在的影响因素。

实践意义

儿童睡眠时间可能是预防肥胖的一个可改变的风险因素。除了识别和评估患者的睡眠习惯外，护士作为教育者在告知充足睡眠的重要性以及在儿童中促进充足睡眠方面发挥着重要作用。