Cho Won Young, Jang Jae Young, Lee Don Haeng
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Clin Endosc. 2011 Dec;44(2):65-75. doi: 10.5946/ce.2011.44.2.65. Epub 2011 Dec 31.
The desire to better recognized such malignancies, which may be difficult to distinguish from inflammation or trauma, has accelerated the development of endoscopy with new optical technologies. Narrow-band imaging is a novel endoscopic technique that may enhance the accuracy of diagnosis using narrow-bandwidth filters in a red-green-blue sequential illumination system. Autofluorescence imaging is based on the detection of natural tissue fluorescence emitted by endogenous molecules. I-scan technology using a digital filter that modifies normal images through software functions, is the newly developed image-enhanced endoscopic technology from PENTAX. Flexible spectral imaging color enhancement enhances the visualization of mucosal structure and microcirculation by the selection of spectral transmittance with a dedicated wavelength. Confocal laser endomicroscopy images were collected with an argon beam with a scanning depth of 0 (epithelium) to 250 µm (lamina propria) and analyzed using the reflected light.
更好地识别这类可能难以与炎症或创伤相区分的恶性肿瘤的需求,加速了采用新光学技术的内镜检查的发展。窄带成像(NBI)是一种新型内镜技术,它在红-绿-蓝顺序照明系统中使用窄带宽滤光片,可能会提高诊断的准确性。自体荧光成像(AFI)基于对内源性分子发出的天然组织荧光的检测。I-scan技术是宾得公司新开发的图像增强内镜技术,它使用数字滤波器通过软件功能修改正常图像。灵活光谱成像色彩增强(FICE)通过选择具有特定波长的光谱透射率,增强了对黏膜结构和微循环的可视化。共聚焦激光显微内镜图像通过氩光束采集,扫描深度为0(上皮)至250微米(固有层),并使用反射光进行分析。