Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.
J Org Chem. 2012 Jul 20;77(14):6262-70. doi: 10.1021/jo3011073. Epub 2012 Jul 10.
N-Unsubstituted β-lactams react with a molecule of aryne by insertion into the amide bond to form a 2,3-dihydroquinolin-4-one, which subsequently reacts with another molecule of aryne to form an acridone by extrusion of a molecule of ethylene. 2,3-Dihydroquinolin-4-ones react under the same reaction conditions to afford identical results. This is the first example of ethylene extrusion in aryne chemistry.
未取代的β-内酰胺与芳炔通过酰胺键插入反应形成 2,3-二氢喹啉-4-酮,后者与另一个芳炔反应通过乙烯分子的挤出形成吖啶酮。2,3-二氢喹啉-4-酮在相同的反应条件下反应,得到相同的结果。这是芳炔化学中乙烯挤出的第一个例子。