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救援行动:范可尼贫血症基因组稳定性途径拯救复制叉。

To the rescue: the Fanconi anemia genome stability pathway salvages replication forks.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Cell. 2012 Jul 10;22(1):5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.06.006.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccr.2012.06.006
PMID:22789533
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3406730/
Abstract

DNA damage can arrest replication forks during S phase. Failure to stabilize and restart arrested forks results in fork collapse and genomic instability. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Schlacher et al. show that the Fanconi anemia and BRCA2 tumor suppressor pathways cooperate to protect stalled replication forks from degradation.

摘要

DNA 损伤可在 S 期使复制叉停滞。如果不能稳定并重新启动停滞的叉,就会导致叉崩溃和基因组不稳定。在本期《癌细胞》中,Schlacher 等人表明,范可尼贫血和 BRCA2 肿瘤抑制途径合作,保护停滞的复制叉免受降解。

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本文引用的文献

1
A distinct replication fork protection pathway connects Fanconi anemia tumor suppressors to RAD51-BRCA1/2.一种独特的复制叉保护途径将范可尼贫血肿瘤抑制因子与 RAD51-BRCA1/2 连接起来。
Cancer Cell. 2012 Jul 10;22(1):106-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.05.015.
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Inhibition of homologous recombination by the PCNA-interacting protein PARI.PCNA 相互作用蛋白 PARI 抑制同源重组。
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The Fanconi anaemia pathway orchestrates incisions at sites of crosslinked DNA.范可尼贫血通路调控交联 DNA 部位的切口。
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Double-strand break repair-independent role for BRCA2 in blocking stalled replication fork degradation by MRE11.BRCA2 在阻止 MRE11 降解停滞复制叉中的双链断裂修复非依赖性作用。
Cell. 2011 May 13;145(4):529-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.03.041.
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Regulation of homologous recombination in eukaryotes.真核生物同源重组的调控。
Annu Rev Genet. 2010;44:113-39. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-051710-150955.
6
A chemical compound that stimulates the human homologous recombination protein RAD51.一种刺激人类同源重组蛋白RAD51的化合物。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Oct 14;105(41):15848-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0808046105. Epub 2008 Oct 7.
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The consequences of Rad51 overexpression for normal and tumor cells.Rad51过表达对正常细胞和肿瘤细胞的影响。
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Ten genes for inherited breast cancer.十个遗传性乳腺癌相关基因。
Cancer Cell. 2007 Feb;11(2):103-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.01.010.
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Direct interaction of FANCD2 with BRCA2 in DNA damage response pathways.在DNA损伤反应途径中,FANCD2与BRCA2的直接相互作用。
Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Jun 15;13(12):1241-8. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddh135. Epub 2004 Apr 28.
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Biallelic inactivation of BRCA2 in Fanconi anemia.范可尼贫血中BRCA2的双等位基因失活。
Science. 2002 Jul 26;297(5581):606-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1073834. Epub 2002 Jun 13.