University of Kansas, USA.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2012 Summer;45(2):281-98. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2012.45-281.
This study compared social stories and the teaching interaction procedure to teach social skills to 6 children and adolescents with an autism spectrum disorder. Researchers taught 18 social skills with social stories and 18 social skills with the teaching interaction procedure within a parallel treatment design. The teaching interaction procedure resulted in mastery of all 18 skills across the 6 participants. Social stories, in the same amount of teaching sessions, resulted in mastery of 4 of the 18 social skills across the 6 participants. Participants also displayed more generalization of social skills taught with the teaching interaction procedure to known adults and peers.
本研究比较了社会故事和教学互动程序,以教导 6 名自闭症谱系障碍儿童和青少年的社交技能。研究人员在平行处理设计中,使用社会故事教授了 18 项社交技能,使用教学互动程序教授了 18 项社交技能。教学互动程序使 6 名参与者都掌握了所有 18 项技能。在相同数量的教学课时内,社会故事使 6 名参与者中的 4 人掌握了 18 项社交技能中的 4 项。参与者还表现出更多使用教学互动程序教授的社交技能向已知的成年人和同伴的泛化。