Bracegirdle Lorna-Rose
Croxteth Medical Centre, Liverpool, UK.
Br J Nurs. 2012;21(12):723-7. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2012.21.12.723.
District nurses are often faced with difficulties when patients with dementia lack the capacity to express how they feel and the family has to make end-of-life decisions for the sufferer. Although 25% of palliative care is concerned with controlling physical symptoms, health professionals are sometimes faced with challenges when one comorbidity masks another. The GP-patient relationship is central to improving overall care for these vulnerable patients and there is a continual need for a workforce to be trained and empowered to provide care with precision. This article discusses the importance of correct diagnosis during end-of-life care and makes recommendations on how this can be achieved.
当患有痴呆症的患者没有能力表达自己的感受,而其家人不得不为患者做出临终决定时,社区护士常常面临困难。尽管25%的姑息治疗涉及控制身体症状,但当一种合并症掩盖另一种合并症时,医疗专业人员有时会面临挑战。全科医生与患者的关系对于改善这些脆弱患者的整体护理至关重要,而且持续需要一支经过培训并获得授权的专业队伍,以便精准地提供护理。本文讨论了临终护理期间正确诊断的重要性,并就如何实现这一点提出了建议。