Green Amy E, Fettes Danielle L, Aarons Gregory A
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive (0812), La Jolla, CA 92093-0812, USA.
J Behav Health Serv Res. 2012 Oct;39(4):362-73. doi: 10.1007/s11414-012-9291-1.
Many efforts to implement evidence-based programs do not reach their full potential or fail due to the variety of challenges inherent in dissemination and implementation. This article describes the use of concept mapping-a mixed method strategy-to study implementation of behavioral health innovations and evidence-based practice (EBP). The application of concept mapping to implementation research represents a practical and concise way to identify and quantify factors affecting implementation, develop conceptual models of implementation, target areas to address as part of implementation readiness and active implementation, and foster communication among stakeholders. Concept mapping is described and a case example is provided to illustrate its use in an implementation study. Implications for the use of concept mapping methods in both research and applied settings towards the dissemination and implementation of behavioral health services are discussed.
许多实施循证项目的努力未能充分发挥其潜力或因传播与实施过程中固有的各种挑战而失败。本文介绍了使用概念图——一种混合方法策略——来研究行为健康创新和循证实践（EBP）的实施情况。将概念图应用于实施研究是一种实用且简洁的方法，可用于识别和量化影响实施的因素、开发实施的概念模型、确定作为实施准备和积极实施一部分需要解决的目标领域，并促进利益相关者之间的沟通。本文描述了概念图并提供了一个案例示例来说明其在实施研究中的应用。还讨论了在研究和应用环境中使用概念图方法对行为健康服务传播与实施的意义。
