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中药杠板归提取物对鸡柔嫩艾美耳球虫感染的抗球虫活性。

Anticoccidial activity of traditional Chinese herbal Dichroa febrifuga Lour. extract against Eimeria tenella infection in chickens.

机构信息

Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Parasitol Res. 2012 Dec;111(6):2229-33. doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-3071-y. Epub 2012 Aug 17.

Abstract

The study was conducted on broiler birds to evaluate the anticoccidial efficacy of an extract of Chinese traditional herb Dichroa febrifuga Lour. One hundred broiler birds were assigned to five equal groups. All birds in groups 1-4 were orally infected with 1.5 × 10(4) Eimeira tenella sporulated oocysts and birds in groups 1, 2 and 3 were medicated with 20, 40 mg extract/kg feed and 2 mg diclazuril/kg feed, respectively. The bloody diarrhea, oocyst counts, intestinal lesion scores, and the body weight were recorded to evaluate the anticoccidial efficacy. The results showed that D. febrifuga extract was effective against Eimeria infection; especially 20 mg D. febrifuga extract/kg feed can significantly increase body weight gains and reduce bloody diarrhea, lesion score, and oocyst excretion in comparison to infected-unmedicated control group.

摘要

本研究以肉鸡为研究对象,评估了中药 Feverfew 提取物对球虫病的防治效果。将 100 只肉鸡分为五组,每组 20 只。第 1-4 组鸡经口感染 1.5×10(4)个柔嫩艾美耳球虫卵囊孢子化卵囊,第 1、2、3 组鸡分别用 20、40mg 提取物/千克饲料和 2mg 地克珠利/千克饲料进行药物治疗。记录血便、卵囊计数、肠道病变评分和体重,以评估抗球虫效果。结果表明,Feverfew 提取物对艾美耳球虫感染有效;与感染未用药对照组相比,20mg Feverfew 提取物/千克饲料能显著提高体重增加,并减少血便、病变评分和卵囊排出。

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