Budtz-Jørgensen E
J Prosthet Dent. 1979 Dec;42(6):619-23. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(79)90190-2.
Proper hygienic care of removable dentures is an important means of maintaining a healthy oral mucosa in denture wearers. Denture cleanliness is often poor due to improper mechanical cleansing and the relative inefficiency of most commercial products for chemical cleansing of dentures. Dentists and patients should realize that microbial plaque on dentures may be harmful to both the oral mucosa and the patient's general health. It is the responsibility of the patient to maintain oral hygiene through a daily home care routine. It is the obligation of the dentist to motivate and instruct the patient and provide the means and methods for plaque control. Future research should be directed to developing solution cleansers which can maintain plaque-free dentures with a daily soaking period of 15 to 30 minutes and not affect the color and surface luster of the denture acrylic resin.
对可摘义齿进行适当的卫生护理是保持义齿佩戴者口腔黏膜健康的重要手段。由于机械清洁不当以及大多数商业产品对义齿进行化学清洁的效率相对较低,义齿的清洁状况往往较差。牙医和患者应认识到,义齿上的微生物菌斑可能对口腔黏膜和患者的整体健康都有害。患者有责任通过日常家庭护理程序来保持口腔卫生。牙医有义务激励和指导患者,并提供控制菌斑的手段和方法。未来的研究应致力于开发溶液清洁剂,这种清洁剂能够在每日浸泡15至30分钟的情况下保持义齿无菌斑,且不影响义齿丙烯酸树脂的颜色和表面光泽。