Soubrane G, Bokobza R, Coscas G
Eye University Clinic of Creteil, University of Paris-XII, France.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1990 Feb 15;109(2):204-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75988-4.
Birdshot retinochoroidopathy is characterized by depigmented spots radiating from the optic disk in association with mild vitritis, retinal vasculitis, and involvement of the optic nerve head. In two patients, we traced the long-term course of uveitis with vitritis, retinal vasculitis, and papillitis that resulted in the typical cream-colored spots of birdshot retinochoroidopathy after seven and eight years, respectively, of follow-up. These observations suggest that in long-standing inflammation of the retinal vasculature and uveal tract, the HLA-A29 antigen should be assessed, because the development of typical lesions of birdshot retinochoroidopathy may be delayed in some patients.
鸟枪弹样视网膜脉络膜病变的特征是从视盘放射状分布的色素脱失斑,伴有轻度玻璃体炎、视网膜血管炎以及视神经乳头受累。在两名患者中,我们追踪了伴有玻璃体炎、视网膜血管炎和视乳头炎的葡萄膜炎的长期病程,分别在随访7年和8年后出现了鸟枪弹样视网膜脉络膜病变典型的奶油色斑点。这些观察结果表明,对于视网膜血管和葡萄膜的长期炎症,应评估HLA - A29抗原,因为在某些患者中鸟枪弹样视网膜脉络膜病变典型病变的发展可能会延迟。