Piquero Alex R, Theobald Delphine, Farrington David P
University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, USA.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2014 Mar;58(3):286-302. doi: 10.1177/0306624X12472655. Epub 2013 Jan 11.
This article investigates the overlap between offending trajectories, criminal violence, and intimate partner violence (IPV) and the factors associated with these behaviors. Knowledge on these questions is relevant to theory and policy. For the former, this article considers the extent to which specific theories are needed for understanding crime, criminal violence, and/or IPV, whereas for the latter, it may suggest specific offense- and offender-based policies. We use data from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development that traces the offending, criminal violence, and IPV of males to age 50. Findings show that there is significant overlap between criminal violence and IPV, high-rate offending trajectories have increased odds of criminal violence and IPV, and early childhood risk factors have no additional effect on criminal violence and IPV in adulthood over and above the offending trajectories.
本文研究了犯罪轨迹、刑事暴力和亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）之间的重叠情况以及与这些行为相关的因素。关于这些问题的知识与理论和政策相关。对于前者，本文考虑了理解犯罪、刑事暴力和/或IPV所需特定理论的程度，而对于后者，它可能会提出基于特定犯罪和罪犯的政策。我们使用了来自剑桥青少年犯罪发展研究的数据，该研究追踪了男性到50岁时的犯罪、刑事暴力和IPV情况。研究结果表明，刑事暴力和IPV之间存在显著重叠，高犯罪率轨迹会增加刑事暴力和IPV的几率，并且儿童早期风险因素在成年后的刑事暴力和IPV方面，除了犯罪轨迹之外没有额外影响。
