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社区主导的登革热媒介控制:菲律宾马尼拉大都会行为改变的经验。

Community-based dengue vector control: experiences in behavior change in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines.

机构信息

Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Alabang, Muntinlupa City, Philippines.

出版信息

Pathog Glob Health. 2012 Dec;106(8):455-61. doi: 10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000061.

Abstract

Dengue is the most important mosquito-borne disease in the Philippines, especially in Metropolitan Manila where communities are socially and economically diverse, and city governments struggle to provide basic services such as continuously available, piped water supply to residents. We examined responses to introducing water container management to control dengue vectors in two diverse communities in Masagana City: Village A (gated community) and Village B (informal settlers community). The roll out of the intervention was carried out by the study team, dengue control personnel and local health workers (BHWs). A behavioural change framework was used to describe the community responses to the introduction of a new vector control intervention - household water container management. Although, the desired outcome was not achieved during the study's timeline, observation on processes of behaviour change underscored the importance of understanding the social nature of the urban communities, often overlooked structures when dengue control program and researchers introduce new dengue control interventions.

摘要

登革热是菲律宾最重要的蚊媒传染病,尤其是在马尼拉大都会区,那里的社区在社会和经济上具有多样性,市政府难以向居民提供持续、稳定的自来水供应等基本服务。我们研究了在马萨加纳市两个不同社区(A 村和 B 村)引入水箱管理以控制登革热媒介的措施。这项干预措施由研究小组、登革热控制人员和当地卫生工作者(BHW)实施。采用行为改变框架来描述社区对引入新的病媒控制干预措施(家庭水箱管理)的反应。尽管在研究期间没有实现预期结果,但对行为改变过程的观察强调了理解城市社区的社会性质的重要性,而登革热控制项目和研究人员在引入新的登革热控制干预措施时往往忽略了这些性质。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1772/4001521/389681bb008b/pgh-106-08-455-f01.jpg

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