印度北部更年期女性的健康问题。
Health issues of menopausal women in North India.
作者信息
Mahajan Narinder, Aggarwal Meenu, Bagga Amrita
机构信息
Department of Community Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.
出版信息
J Midlife Health. 2012 Jul;3(2):84-7. doi: 10.4103/0976-7800.104467.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the health status, age of menopause, and its symptomatology amongst Himachali middle-aged women.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A community based cross-sectional study was done from Jul 07 to Jan 08. A structured questionnaire was given to 100 menopausal women from general community of Himachal Pradesh in Shimla.
RESULTS
Mean age of menopause was 44.54 years. Main symptoms associated with menopause were reported as fatigue (62%), hot flashes (56%), Cold sweats (52%), and backaches (51%). Other ailments associated with menopause were arthritis (25%), hypertension (23%), and diabetes (6%).
CONCLUSION
Mean age of menopause was 44.54 years. Chief comorbid conditions were arthritis and hypertension.
摘要
目的
评估喜马偕尔邦中年女性的健康状况、绝经年龄及其症状表现。
材料与方法
于2007年7月至2008年1月开展了一项基于社区的横断面研究。向来自西姆拉喜马偕尔邦普通社区的100名绝经女性发放了一份结构化问卷。
结果
绝经的平均年龄为44.54岁。与绝经相关的主要症状有疲劳（62%）、潮热（56%）、冷汗（52%）和背痛（51%）。与绝经相关的其他疾病有关节炎（25%）、高血压（23%）和糖尿病（6%）。
结论
绝经的平均年龄为44.54岁。主要的合并症是关节炎和高血压。
相似文献
1
Health issues of menopausal women in North India.
J Midlife Health. 2012 Jul;3(2):84-7. doi: 10.4103/0976-7800.104467.
2
ASSOCIATION OF AGE AT MENOPAUSE WITH POST-MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS, MENARCHE AGE AND OTHER REPRODUCTIVE FACTORS AMONG RURAL FEMALES IN SHIMLA, HIMACHAL PRADESH.
J Biosoc Sci. 2018 Jan;50(1):19-25. doi: 10.1017/S0021932016000730. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
3
Early age of natural menopause in India, a biological marker for early preventive health programs.
Climacteric. 2012 Dec;15(6):581-6. doi: 10.3109/13697137.2011.643514. Epub 2012 Feb 18.
4
Vasomotor menopausal symptoms and risk of cardiovascular disease: a pooled analysis of six prospective studies.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Dec;223(6):898.e1-898.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.06.039. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
5
Assessment of menopausal symptoms in different transition phases using the Greene Climacteric Scale among rural women of North India.
Ann Hum Biol. 2019 Feb;46(1):46-55. doi: 10.1080/03014460.2019.1587508. Epub 2019 Mar 25.
6
Experience of menopausal symptoms by women in an urban community in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Menopause. 2009 Jul-Aug;16(4):822-30. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e318198d6e7.
7
Menopausal symptoms of postmenopausal women in a rural community of Delhi, India: A cross-sectional study.
J Midlife Health. 2014 Apr;5(2):62-7. doi: 10.4103/0976-7800.133989.
8
Natural history of menopause symptoms in primary care patients: a MetroNet study.
J Am Board Fam Pract. 2005 Sep-Oct;18(5):374-82. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.18.5.374.
9
Symptom experience of Filipino American midlife women.
Menopause. 1999 Summer;6(2):105-14.
10
Body mass index and menopausal disorders during menopause affect vasomotor symptoms of postmenopausal Japanese breast cancer patients treated with anastrozole: a prospective multicenter cohort study of patient-reported outcomes.
Breast Cancer. 2017 Jul;24(4):528-534. doi: 10.1007/s12282-016-0735-y. Epub 2016 Oct 12.
引用本文的文献
1
Evaluating the Quality of Life among Menopausal Women in the Urban Field Practice Area of a Medical College in Guntur.
J Midlife Health. 2025 Jan-Mar;16(1):76-82. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_156_24. Epub 2025 Apr 5.
2
The association between age of menopause and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Nutr Metab (Lond). 2024 Nov 7;21(1):87. doi: 10.1186/s12986-024-00858-0.
3
Needs assessment study for management of menopause in the community.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Apr;13(4):1371-1378. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1129_23. Epub 2024 Apr 22.
4
Results of Endometrial Sampling in a Tertiary Hospital.
Cureus. 2023 Apr 11;15(4):e37454. doi: 10.7759/cureus.37454. eCollection 2023 Apr.
5
Knowledge and Perceptions Regarding Climacteric Among Rural Women in Jammu District of UT of J and K, India: A Cross-Sectional Study.
J Midlife Health. 2022 Apr-Jun;13(2):163-168. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_217_21. Epub 2022 Sep 16.
6
Intramyometrial Pregnancy Presenting as Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Perimenopausal Female.
J Midlife Health. 2022 Jan-Mar;13(1):85-87. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_156_21. Epub 2022 May 2.
7
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding among Women Visiting Gynecology Out- patient Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross- sectional Study.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Feb 15;60(246):121-125. doi: 10.31729/jnma.6954.
8
Benign Histopathologic Findings of Endometrium among Perimenopausal Women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Nov 15;59(243):1141-1145. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7146.
9
A Sinister Gut Feeling.
J Midlife Health. 2021 Jul-Sep;12(3):247-249. doi: 10.4103/jmh.JMH_10_19. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
10
Network Pharmacology Approach for Predicting Targets of Zishen Yutai Pills on Premature Ovarian Insufficiency.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021 Aug 4;2021:8215454. doi: 10.1155/2021/8215454. eCollection 2021.
本文引用的文献
1
Profile of menopausal women in rural north India.
Climacteric. 2005 Jun;8(2):177-84. doi: 10.1080/13697130500117920.
2
Ethnic differences in the association between body mass index and hypertension.
Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Feb 15;155(4):346-53. doi: 10.1093/aje/155.4.346.
3
Correlates of age at natural menopause: a community-based study in Alexandria.
East Mediterr Health J. 1999 Mar;5(2):307-19.
4
Research on the menopause in the 1990s. Report of a WHO Scientific Group.
World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 1996;866:1-107.
5
Menopause: its epidemiology and potential association with chronic diseases.
Epidemiol Rev. 1995;17(2):287-302. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036194.
6
Age at natural menopause and sociodemographic status in Finland.
Am J Epidemiol. 1994 Jan 1;139(1):64-76. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116936.
7
A prospective study of the frequency of acute menopausal symptoms in Hong Kong Chinese women.
Maturitas. 1994 Mar;18(3):175-81. doi: 10.1016/0378-5122(94)90123-6.
8
Age of menopause of Chinese women in Taiwan.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1995 May;49(2):191-2. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(95)02354-f.
9
Cigarette smoking and age at natural menopause.
Am J Public Health. 1980 Apr;70(4):420-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.4.420.
10
Is cigarette smoking a promotor of the menopause?
Acta Med Scand. 1982;212(3):137-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1982.tb03185.x.
Zotero 插件