创伤后应激障碍严重程度、抑郁严重程度与身体健康之间的关系。
The relationships between posttraumatic stress disorder severity, depression severity and physical health.
作者信息
Rytwinski Nina K, Avena Jennifer S, Echiverri-Cohen Aileen M, Zoellner Lori A, Feeny Norah C
机构信息
Case Western Reserve University, USA.
出版信息
J Health Psychol. 2014 Apr;19(4):509-20. doi: 10.1177/1359105312474913. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
Abstract
This study examines the relationship among posttraumatic stress disorder severity, depression severity, and subjective and objective physical health in a sample of 200 adults with posttraumatic stress disorder. Posttraumatic stress disorder severity was correlated with subjective, but not objective, health. Similarly, depression symptoms had an indirect effect on the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity and three measures of subjective physical health. Finally, depression symptoms had an indirect effect on the relationship between both reexperiencing and hyperarousal symptoms and subjective physical health. This research underscores the important role that posttraumatic stress disorder, particularly reexperiencing and hyperarousal symptoms, and depression may have on perceptions of physical health.
摘要
本研究调查了200名患有创伤后应激障碍的成年人样本中创伤后应激障碍严重程度、抑郁严重程度与主观和客观身体健康之间的关系。创伤后应激障碍严重程度与主观健康相关，但与客观健康无关。同样，抑郁症状对创伤后应激障碍症状严重程度与主观身体健康的三项指标之间的关系有间接影响。最后，抑郁症状对反复体验症状和过度觉醒症状与主观身体健康之间的关系均有间接影响。这项研究强调了创伤后应激障碍，尤其是反复体验症状和过度觉醒症状，以及抑郁可能对身体健康认知产生的重要作用。
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