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美国儿童行人受伤情况。问题现状、潜在干预措施及未来研究需求。

Child pedestrian injuries in the United States. Current status of the problem, potential interventions, and future research needs.

作者信息

Rivara F P

机构信息

Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle, WA 98104.

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1990 Jun;144(6):692-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1990.02150300090023.

DOI:10.1001/archpedi.1990.02150300090023
PMID:2346151
Abstract

Each year in the United States, more than 50,000 children are injured as pedestrians, of whom approximately 1800 die, 18,000 are admitted to the hospital, and 5000 have significant long-term sequelae. Prevention must rest on a multifaceted approach at the local, state, and national level and should include pedestrian skills training programs, parent education, legislation, environmental modifications, and vehicle design changes.

摘要

在美国,每年有超过50000名儿童作为行人受伤,其中约1800人死亡,18000人住院,5000人有严重的长期后遗症。预防必须依靠地方、州和国家层面的多方面方法,应包括行人技能培训项目、家长教育、立法、环境改善和车辆设计变更。

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