Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA.
Adv Nutr. 2013 Mar 1;4(2):151-6. doi: 10.3945/an.112.003368.
Despite repeated emphasis in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans on the importance of calcium in the adult American diet and the recommendation to consume 3 dairy servings a day, dairy intake remains well below recommendations. Insufficient health professional awareness of the benefits of calcium and concern for lactose intolerance are among several possible reasons, This mini-review highlights both the role of calcium (and of dairy, its principal source in modern diets) in health maintenance and reviews the means for overcoming lactose intolerance (real or perceived).
尽管《美国人的饮食指南》反复强调钙对于美国成年人饮食的重要性,并建议每天摄入 3 份乳制品,但乳制品的摄入量仍远低于推荐量。健康专业人员对钙的益处认识不足以及对乳糖不耐受的担忧是几个可能的原因。本篇迷你综述既强调了钙(以及乳制品,其在现代饮食中是钙的主要来源)在维持健康方面的作用,也回顾了克服乳糖不耐受(真实存在或臆想的)的方法。