Department of Critical Care Medicine, Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, 3434 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Crit Care Clin. 2013 Apr;29(2):223-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2012.11.004. Epub 2013 Jan 4.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains the leading cause of death of children in the developing world. In 2012, several international efforts were completed to aid clinicians and researchers in advancing the field of pediatric TBI. The second edition of the Guidelines for the Medical Management of Traumatic Brain Injury in Infants, Children and Adolescents updated those published in 2003. This article highlights the processes involved in developing the Guidelines, contrasts the new guidelines with the previous edition, and delineates new research efforts needed to advance knowledge. The impact of common data elements within these potential new research fields is reviewed.
创伤性脑损伤（TBI）仍然是发展中国家儿童死亡的主要原因。2012 年，完成了几项国际努力，以帮助临床医生和研究人员推进儿科 TBI 领域的发展。《婴儿、儿童和青少年创伤性脑损伤医疗管理指南》第二版更新了 2003 年版发布的指南。本文重点介绍了制定指南的过程，对比了新版指南与上一版指南的不同之处，并阐述了推进知识发展所需的新研究工作。还审查了这些潜在新研究领域内的常见数据元素的影响。
