成就目标与情绪。
Achievement goals and emotions.
机构信息
Universidad Anáhuac México Norte.
出版信息
J Psychol. 2013 May-Jun;147(3):245-59. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2012.683893.
The present investigation examined the influence of three antecedents (fear of failure, personal standards, and concern over mistakes) on achievement goals and also the influence of achievement goals on two affective outcomes (enjoyment and hope). Participants were 204 tennis players from Mexico. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the results. We found support for the role of fear of failure, personal standards, and concern over mistakes as antecedents of some achievement goals. Whereas mastery-approach had a significant influence on enjoyment and hope, performance-approach goals had a significant influence on hope only. The implications of the results are discussed.
本研究考察了三个前因变量（失败恐惧、个人标准和对错误的担忧）对成就目标的影响，以及成就目标对两种情感结果（享受和希望）的影响。参与者是来自墨西哥的 204 名网球运动员。结构方程模型（SEM）用于分析结果。我们发现失败恐惧、个人标准和对错误的担忧作为一些成就目标的前因变量的作用得到了支持。而掌握趋近对享受和希望有显著影响，表现趋近目标对希望只有显著影响。讨论了结果的意义。
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