Ervin R Bethene, Ogden Cynthia L
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Division of Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, Hyattsville, MD 20782, USA.
NCHS Data Brief. 2013 May(122):1-8.
Increased consumption of added sugars, which are sweeteners added to processed and prepared foods, has been linked to a decrease in intake of essential micronutrients (1,2) and an increase in body weight (3). The Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2010 recommends limiting total intake of discretionary calories, including both added sugars and solid fats, to 5%-15% per day (4). Recent analyses indicate that children and adolescents obtain approximately 16% of their total caloric intake from added sugars (5). This data brief presents results for consumption of added sugars among U.S. adults for 2005-2010. Results are presented by sex, age, race and ethnicity, income, type of food consumed (food or beverage), and location of consumption.
添加糖是添加到加工食品和预制食品中的甜味剂,其摄入量的增加与必需微量营养素摄入量的减少(1,2)以及体重增加(3)有关。《2010年美国膳食指南》建议将包括添加糖和固体脂肪在内的 discretionary calories 的总摄入量限制在每天 5%-15%(4)。最近的分析表明,儿童和青少年总热量摄入的约 16%来自添加糖(5)。本数据简报展示了 2005-2010 年美国成年人添加糖消费情况的结果。结果按性别、年龄、种族和族裔、收入、消费的食物类型(食品或饮料)以及消费地点呈现。