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本文引用的文献

1
Optimization of apparent diffusion coefficient measured by diffusion-weighted MRI for diagnosis of breast lesions presenting as mass and non-mass-like enhancement.扩散加权磁共振成像测量的表观扩散系数优化用于诊断表现为肿块和非肿块样强化的乳腺病变
Tumour Biol. 2013 Jun;34(3):1537-45. doi: 10.1007/s13277-013-0682-6. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
2
Nonmalignant breast lesions: ADCs of benign and high-risk subtypes assessed as false-positive at dynamic enhanced MR imaging.非恶性乳腺病变：在动态增强 MRI 评估中被误诊为阳性的良性和高危亚型的 ADC 值。
Radiology. 2012 Dec;265(3):696-706. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12112672. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of hormone-induced breast changes in young premenopausal women.磁共振成像（MRI）在年轻绝经前妇女激素诱导性乳房变化中的应用。
Magn Reson Imaging. 2013 Jan;31(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2012.06.022. Epub 2012 Aug 13.
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Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis.肾源性系统性纤维化。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Jul;199(1):W17-23. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.8144.
5
Triple-negative invasive breast cancer on dynamic contrast-enhanced and diffusion-weighted MR imaging: comparison with other breast cancer subtypes.动态对比增强和弥散加权磁共振成像的三阴性浸润性乳腺癌：与其他乳腺癌亚型的比较。
Eur Radiol. 2012 Aug;22(8):1724-34. doi: 10.1007/s00330-012-2425-2. Epub 2012 Apr 17.
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A new, preoperative, MRI-based scoring system for diagnosing malignant axillary lymph nodes in women evaluated for breast cancer.一种新的、术前基于 MRI 的评分系统，用于诊断女性乳腺癌评估中的恶性腋窝淋巴结。
Eur J Radiol. 2012 Oct;81(10):2602-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.03.019. Epub 2012 Apr 21.
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In vivo assessment of ductal carcinoma in situ grade: a model incorporating dynamic contrast-enhanced and diffusion-weighted breast MR imaging parameters.乳腺磁共振动态对比增强及弥散加权成像参数在乳腺导管原位癌分级中的应用价值
Radiology. 2012 May;263(2):374-82. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12111368.
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Parametric diffusion tensor imaging of the breast.乳腺的参数扩散张量成像。
Invest Radiol. 2012 May;47(5):284-91. doi: 10.1097/RLI.0b013e3182438e5d.
9
Correlations between diffusion-weighted imaging and breast cancer biomarkers.弥散加权成像与乳腺癌标志物的相关性。
Eur Radiol. 2012 Jul;22(7):1519-28. doi: 10.1007/s00330-012-2403-8. Epub 2012 Mar 13.
10
Diffusion weighted imaging of the normal breast: reproducibility of apparent diffusion coefficient measurements and variation with menstrual cycle and menopausal status.正常乳腺弥散加权成像：表观弥散系数测量的可重复性及其与月经周期和绝经状态的变化。
Eur Radiol. 2012 Jul;22(7):1512-8. doi: 10.1007/s00330-012-2399-0. Epub 2012 Feb 26.

乳腺扩散加权磁共振成像：方案优化、解读及临床应用

Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the breast: protocol optimization, interpretation, and clinical applications.

作者信息

Partridge Savannah C, McDonald Elizabeth S

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98109-1023, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2013 Aug;21(3):601-24. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.04.007. Epub 2013 Jun 10.

DOI:10.1016/j.mric.2013.04.007
PMID:23928248
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3740446/
Abstract

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (DWI) has shown promise for improving the positive predictive value of breast MR imaging for detection of breast cancer, evaluating tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and as a noncontrast alternative to MR imaging in screening for breast cancer. However, data quality varies widely. Before implementing DWI into clinical practice, one must understand the pertinent technical considerations and current evidence regarding clinical applications of breast DWI. This article provides an overview of basic principles of DWI, optimization of breast DWI protocols, imaging features of benign and malignant breast lesions, promising clinical applications, and potential future directions.

摘要

扩散加权磁共振成像（DWI）已显示出在提高乳腺磁共振成像检测乳腺癌的阳性预测值、评估肿瘤对新辅助化疗的反应以及作为乳腺癌筛查中磁共振成像的非对比替代方法方面的前景。然而，数据质量差异很大。在将DWI应用于临床实践之前，必须了解乳腺DWI临床应用的相关技术考量和当前证据。本文概述了DWI的基本原理、乳腺DWI方案的优化、乳腺良恶性病变的影像学特征、有前景的临床应用以及潜在的未来发展方向。