Karthik Kaneesh, Thangaswamy Vinod
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, JKK Nataraja Dental College, Komarapalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2013 Jun;5(Suppl 1):S117-9. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.113310.
Dental Implants have become the standard care of rehabilitation of missing teeth. This article intends to review the success criteria for implants from 1979 till date. Earlier days implant success was evaluated by immobility and peri-implant radiolucency. But currently, the width of the attached gingiva, co-existing medical conditions, smoking, and width of the implant also play a role in evaluating implant success. Genetic and immunological markers have also been identified.
牙种植体已成为缺失牙修复的标准治疗方法。本文旨在回顾1979年至今种植体的成功标准。早期,种植体成功与否是通过稳固性和种植体周围透射影来评估的。但目前,附着龈的宽度、并存的健康状况、吸烟以及种植体的宽度在评估种植体成功方面也发挥着作用。基因和免疫标记物也已被识别出来。