上呼吸道感染
Upper respiratory infections.
作者信息
Grief Samuel N
机构信息
Department of Family Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
出版信息
Prim Care. 2013 Sep;40(3):757-70. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2013.06.004. Epub 2013 Jul 12.
Abstract
Upper respiratory infections (URIs) are infections of the mouth, nose, throat, larynx (voice box), and trachea (windpipe). This article outlines the epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, and management of URIs, including nasopharyngitis (common cold), sinusitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, and laryngotracheitis.
摘要
上呼吸道感染（URIs）是指口腔、鼻腔、咽喉、喉（声带）和气管（气管）的感染。本文概述了上呼吸道感染的流行病学、病因、诊断和管理，包括鼻咽炎（普通感冒）、鼻窦炎、咽炎、喉炎和喉气管炎。
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